Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark短语句型及重点练习讲义人教版英语九年级全册

人教九年级U4 一、短语 1. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 2. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事 3. give up doing sth.放弃做某事 4. have to do sth. 必须做某事 5. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 6. try to do sth. 尽力做某事 7. enough to do sth. 足够……而能做某事 8. be prepared to do sth. 准备做某事 9. see sb. doing sth.看见某人在做某事 10. take up doing sth.开始做某事 11. begin to do sth. 开始做某事 12. require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 13. decide to do sth. 决定做某某 14. make a decision to do sth. 决定做某事 15. It’s hard to believe that…… 很难相信………. 二、句型 1.Only a very small number of people make it to the top. 2.When he was a little boy,he seldom caused any problems,and his family spent a lot of time together. 3.Li Wen's unhappiness began to influence his schoolwork. 4.Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations. 5.She advised them to talk with their son in person. 6.They take pride in everything good that I do. 三、单元重点讲解 1.表示“某人什么样”的句型: What is / What's+人+like 询问性格或外貌 What does /do+人+look like 询问外貌 How+be+人 询问身体状况 2.such和so那么的;这样的 a(n)+(形容词+)单数可数名词 Such + (形容词+)复数可数名词 (形容词+)不可数名词 so + 形容词 副词 since 与for since 后常接时间点或一般过去时的句子，该时间状语通常为现在 完成时的标志 for 后常接时间段，用来说明动作或状态持续的时间,“for十时间 段”也通常为现在完成时的标志 4. interview的用法 interview sb. about sth. 就某事采访某人 5.take up“学着做；从事；开始做” take up还可意为“占据（空间）；占用（时间）” take up还意为“继续讲述，接着讲”。 6.deal with“应付；处理” deal with常与how搭配 do with也可以表示“处理”，与疑问代词what搭配。 7.dare“敢于；胆敢” dare to do sth. 意为“敢于做某事”。 dare可用作情态动词，用作情态动词时，意思是“敢”，其后接动词原形，通常只用于否定句或疑问句。 8.prepare准备好的，有所准备的 prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备好某物 prepare to do sth. 准备好做某事 9.require需要，要求 require sth. 需要某物 require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 require doing sth. 要求做某事（表示被动） 10.be absent from... 缺席…… absent adj.缺席的；不在的 absence n.缺席；不在 11.advise的用法 advise sb. (not) to do sth. 建议某人（不要）做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事 练习 一、单选 1.Mr.Luo always keeps at the meeting,and he never gives his opinions. A. serious B. active C. excited D. silent 2.Mrs Black is good teacher that she often makes her class lively and interesting . A. so B. such C. such a D. so 3.This block _____a factory but now it is a park. A. used to being B. used to be C. is used to D. using to be 4.None of them talked. They finished their homework in_____. A. silence B. order C. place D. public 5.Little Lucy the room,because it’s too dark outside. A. dare not leave B. dare leave C. dare to leave D. dare not to leave 6．—WeChat really influences people’s life. —_____. It is easier for us to keep in touch with others. A．Mostly B．Exactly C．Mainly D．Simply 7．It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books, so ... ...