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课件网) Unit 4 Exploring poetry Extended Reading 词汇 dare-->unforgiving 新译林2020版 选必一 dare modal v. to be brave enough to do sth 敢于 e.g. * Dare you tell him the news * She dared not go alone. dare用作情态动词，后跟动词原形，主要用于疑问句、否定句、条件或或whether引导的从句。有时态变化，没有人称变化；疑问式把dare提前。 【语境应用】 写出dare的词性。 1) Dare he tell them what he thinks _____ 2) The little girl dare not go downstairs alone when her parents are out. _____ 3) He dares to speak aloud. _____ 4) Tom has never dared to say it. _____ v. v. modal v. modal v. a striking necklace 一条引人注目的项链 （1）to come into sb’s mind suddenly突然想到 Sth. strike(s) sb. 某人突然想到某事 It strikes/struck sb. that … 某人突然想到... （2） to hit sb/sth hard or with force撞，碰 *船触礁了。 The ship struck a rock. strike sb. +in/on+the +身体部位 *那块石头碰到了她的额头。（额头forehead） The stone struck her on the forehead. struck her on the forehead the 不能改为 her （3）to hit sb/sth with your hand or a weapon打，击 strike sb. +in/on+the +身体部位 *他拍了一下同桌的额头，把他叫醒。（叫醒wake sb. up） He struck his deskmate on the forehead to wake him up. （4）to attack sb/sth, especially suddenly突击，攻击 *一条鲨鱼攻击她时，她正在练习冲浪。 She was practicing surfing when a shark struck. *上个月，资兴遭受洪水的攻击。 Last month, Zixing was struck by floods. be struck by sb/sth 被某人或某物打动；迷恋某人或某物 *我被孙颖莎的故事打动了。 I was struck by Sun Yingsha’s stories. Yesterday he (strike) an angry boy in the face. I was just about to give up when a good idea (strike) me. struck me that there was no one at home. When visitors saw beautiful flowers, they (strike) by the beauty of the beautiful flowers. Practice makes perfect. struck struck It were struck character n. 品质，性格 在意别人怎么想，你将永远是他们的囚徒。———老子 Legends Never Die e.g. * We encountered a number of difficulties in the first week. (翻译) 我们在第一周遇到了大量的困难。 * The doctor had encountered several similar cases in the past. (翻译) 那位医生过去碰到过好几个类似的病例。 * I first encountered him when studying at Cambridge. (翻译) 我第一次遇到他是在剑桥读书时。 economic boom 经济激增 stable adj. 稳定的 be tolerant of sb/sth 容忍某人/某物 *他们需要容忍不同的观点。 They need to be tolerant of different views. tolerate vt. 忍受；包容；容许 *他们需要容忍不同的观点。 They need to tolerate different views. tolerance n. 容忍；宽容；忍耐力 tolerable adj. 可容忍的，可接受的 【语境应用】用tolerate的适当形式填空。 1) The doctors manage to keep the pain at a _____(tolerate) level. 2) They have _____(tolerate) poor working conditions in order to finish the job. 3) Many old people have a very limited _____(tolerate) to cold. 4) I think men are less _____(tolerate) of stress than women. tolerable tolerated tolerance tolerant vital adj. 必不可少的 to recognize the difference between two people or things区别，辨别 dist ... ...
