(课件网) 词 汇 点 睛 句 型 透 视 Unit 4 I Used to be Afraid of the Dark. 词 汇 点 睛 1. humorous /'hju:m r s/ adj. 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的 humor(n.)＋ous humor n. 幽默 humorless adj. 无幽默感的 humorist n. 诙谐风趣的人 The humorous man is full of humor. [观察] He has plenty of humorous stories to tell. 他有许多幽默故事要讲。 She likes telling jokes. She is a _____ (humor) person in our minds. humorous 后缀-ous表示“具有……的，充满……的”通常放在名词后构成形容词。 e.g. danger + ous →dangerous fame+ous →famous 构词法记单词 2. silent /'sail nt/ adj. 不说话的；沉默的 The silent boy goes to school in silence everyday. [观察] She was always silent in class. 她在课堂上总是很沉默。 [探究] silent是形容词，意为“不说话的；沉默的”。_____是固定搭配，意为“保持沉默”。 keep silent [拓展] 雷同的词汇 different———difference； absent———absence； present———presence important———importance； 活学活用 1．老师要求我们保持安静。 The teacher asked us to _____ _____. 2. We felt strange about his _____ (silent) at the party as he used to be very active. keep silent silence 3. helpful /'helpfl/ adj. 有用的；有帮助的=help＋ful be helpful tosb. 对某人是有帮助的 helpfully adv. 有用地；有帮助地 helpfulness n. 帮助；有用 →helpless（adj.)无希望的 help sb.(to) do sth. help oneself help sb.out [观察] Let past experiences provide you with helpful advice for the future. 让过去的经历为你的将来提供有用的建议。 Tom is such an honest and____(help)boy that all of us like him. The helpful book helps me a lot. [拓展] 以“ful”为后缀的形容词还有：通常放在名词或动词末尾构成形容词，表示“充满……的，有……的”。 care n. 小心 careful adj. 小心的 use n. 用途 useful adj. 有用的 beauty n. 美丽 beautiful adj. 美丽的 peace n. 平静；和平 peaceful adj. 平静的；和平的 thank n. 感谢 thankful adj. 感谢的 活学活用 Our teacher gave us a lot of _____ (help) books in math. helpful 4. from time to time时常；有时 =at times =once in a while =sometimes [观察] We think of this matter from time to time. 我们时常会想起这个问题。 [拓展] 常见的time短语有： what time 几点； for the first time 第一次； all the time 一直，总是； at times 不时，有时； in time 及时； on time 按时，准时； at the same time 同时； at any time 随时； have a good/great/wonderful time 玩得开心； in no time 立即，马上 活学活用 ( )They ride bikes to go to school from time to time. A．at any time B．at times C．at the same time D．in time B [解析] from time to time“时常；有时”，和选项B是同义表达。 5．score /sk :(r)/ n. & v. 得分；打分 Messi used to get good _____ . get good scores=get good grades 取得好成绩 I got a good score in the English exam. 我在英语考试中得到一个好的分数。 score two goals 进了两个球 6．background /'b kgraund/ n. 背景=back+ground have no working background 没有工作背景 scores 7. interview /'int (r)vju:/ v. 采访；面试 n. 面试；访谈 (1)interview sb. 采访某人 (2)interview sb. about sth. 就某事采访某人 (3)have an interview with sb. 采访某 ... ...
