(
课件网) Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater. 八年级上册 CONTENTS 形容词和副词 的最高级 Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater 形容词和副词的的最高级用于3个或3个以上的人或事物之间的比较，常用of/in短语来说明比较的范围。 形容词的最高级的构成 规则 原级 最高级 一般单音节词/少数双音节词，在词尾加-er或-est young clean clever youngest cleanest cleverest 以e结尾的单音节词加-r或-st brave large fine bravest largest finest youngest largest 规则 原级 最高级 以辅音字母加y结尾的词，变y为i再加-er或-est dry funny easy driest funniest easiest 以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-er或-est thin fat wet thinnest fattest wettest 多音节或部分双音节词在原级前加more或most careful beautiful useful interesting most careful most beautiful most useful most interesting 形容词的最高级的构成 driest fattest most beautiful 形/副词最高级的构成（不规则变化） 原级 最高级 good/well best bad/badly/ill worst many/much most little least far farthest/furthest old oldest/eldest 记一记！ 形容词最高级前要加定冠词the，副词最高级前的the可省略。 It is the most beautiful garden in the city. He is the lowest of the three. He runs (the) fastest. He is the fastest runner in the class. He is the youngest and tallest boy in his class. She plays volleyball (the) best in her class. 句型 例子 图例 1.主语+ be+ the+形容词最高级+in/of ... My mother is the shortest one in my family. 2.主语+实义动词（+the）+副词最高级+in/of ... Mary studies (the) hardest in our Class. 3.主语+be+ one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数+in/of ... Shanghai is one of the richest cities in China. 最高级的常用句型 句型 例子 图例 1. 疑问词+ be+ the+形容词最高级，A、B or C？ Which book is the most interesting one, red, yellow or blue 2. 疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形（+the)+副词最高级，A、B or C？ Which fruit do you like best 3. 主语+be + the+序数词+形容词最高级+可数名词单数+in/of短语 Chang Jiang is the first longest river in China. 最高级的常用句型 形容词副词最高级的特殊用法 最高级前可用序数词，二者共同修饰后面的名词， 结构为：the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词单数。 The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 黄河是中国的第二长的河。 It is also the second brightest natural object in the night sky. 它还是夜空中第二亮的自然物体。 形容词副词最高级的特殊用法 2. 最高级前可加one of ，one of +the +形容词最高级+名词复数， 表示最….的之一。 He is one of the smartest students in this school. 他是这所学校中最聪明的学生之一。 I think it is one of the biggest and best cities in the world. 我认为它是世界上最大、最好的城市之一。 形容词副词最高级的特殊用法 3.有时被最高级修饰的名词前还可用不定冠词， 但这时不含比较的意思，只是表示非常很。 Their performance was a greatest success. 他们的演出非常成功。 She is a most mysterious person. 她是一个非常神秘的人。 课本练一练 英语中形容词或副词的最高级 通常需要加定冠词the 课本练一练 most comfortably good worst the best more expensive the most expensive worst best better most interesting 课本练一练 课本练一练 Then writ ... ...
