2025年中考英语复习阅读理解专项集训：文学（含解析）

2025年中考英语复习阅读理解题专项集训之文学 一．阅读理解（共15小题） 1．（2023秋 赛罕区期末）（One day，Gulliver was caught in a storm and his ship hit a rock，then broken.He was washed to the beach by the sea wave and soon fell asleep.When he woke up，he found himself in Lilliput and a lot of people were around him and all of the people he saw were just the same size as mice.） The emperor spoke in such a high voice.His followers and all the ladies wore rich and beautiful clothes.The ground where they were standing looked like gold and silver cloth. The emperor and I communicated with each other but neither of us understood a single word.I tried words from my languages—French，Spanish，Italian and Latin.No one could understand my words，even the emperor's cleverest followers. After about two hours of useless communication，the emperor，his wife and their servants decided to leave，and only six strong guards （卫兵） were left around me.This was to stop me from running away and later，they would think up ways to kill me. These six guards were trying to give me some punishment.To scare them，I put five of them in my pocket.Then I pretended （假装） to eat the sixth man.The poor man shouted terribly when he saw my knife in my hand.But I only cut the binding （捆绑物） around his hands.Then I put him on my feet and let him go.I lifted the other five men out of my pocket and put them gently on the ground，too. The people and soldiers were very surprised at what I did.They told the emperor about it quickly.After hearing this，the emperor ordered his men to make a bed for me to have a rest and they had to put six hundred of theirs together to make one for me.It seemed that they changed their idea of killing me. （Adapted from Gulliver's Travel） （1）Gulliver tried many languages except 　 　. A．French B．German C．Spanish D．Italian （2）The right order of the story is 　 　. ①Gulliver and the emperor couldn't understand each other. ②Gulliver only cut the binding around one of the guard's hands. ③Gulliver was washed to the beach and found himself in Lilliput. ④There were six guards around Gulliver to stop him from running away. A．①③②④ B．③①④② C．①④②③ D．④②①③ （3）According to the passage，all the people in Lilliput were 　 　. A．huge and kind B．rich and huge C．little and short D．strong and scary （4）The people in Lilliput changed their idea of killing Gulliver because 　 　. A．he was so strong that they weren't able to kill him B．there was a lot of heavy work for him to do C．he didn't hurt them and they considered him as a kind person D．he asked all the guards not to kill him （5）What kind of person do you think Gulliver is？ 　 　 A．Poor and clever. B．Wise and poor. C．Rich and clever. D．Wise and kind. 2．（2022秋 常德期末）Justin and Mary woke up early，even though they were on vacation at their uncle's lake house.The night before，Uncle Thomas told them about the Foggy Figure （雾怪） that lived in the lake.Justin ... ...