Unit1 People of Achievement 一、词性转换 1._____ adj.至关重要的， 关键性的→_____ adv. 至关重要地 2._____adj. 必不可少的，极其重要的→_____ adv. 3.commit v. _____→_____ n.承诺,奉献→committed adj. _____ 4.academy n.专科院校→_____ adj. 学业的， 学术的→academically adv.学术上 5.object n._____ v._____→_____ n.不赞成，反对→objective n._____ adj_____ 6.value n._____v_____→_____ adj.有价值的→invaluable adj.价值连城的→valueless adj.一文不值的 7.distinct adj._____ →distinction n.区别，差别，卓越， 特点→_____adj.独特的，特别的，有特色的 8._____vt.承认， 感谢→_____ n. 9._____n.& vt. 击败，战胜→defeated adj. 有挫败感的 10.analyze /analyse v._____→_____ n/ analyses (n.) 复数 11.apparent adj. _____→_____adv. 12._____ n.科学→_____n.科学家→_____ adj. 科学上的， 关于科学的 13.most adj._____→_____ adv.主要地； 通常 14._____ vt.vi结束，推断出→_____ n.结束，结论 15._____ n.小说 adj. 新颖的 →_____ n.小说家 16._____ n. 根基，基础→_____（founded, founded）vt.创建，建立→founder n.创办者→newfound adj.新得到的 17.inference n.推论，推理，推断→_____ (inferred, inferred )vt.推断，推定 18.politics n._____ →politician n._____ →_____ adj. 19.number n. 数字→_____ adj.众多的，许多的 20.theory n. _____→theoretical adj.理论的 21.relate vt. _____→relation n.关系， 亲戚→ relationship n_____ →.relativity n. 相对论→relative adj. 有关的 n. _____→relevant adj. 相关的 22.gentleman n.绅士→_____adj.温和，文雅的→_____ adv.轻轻地，温柔地 23._____ n.酷爱， 激情→_____ adj. 热情的， 狂热的 24.doctor n. 医生， 博士→doctorate n._____ 25.extraordinary adj.不一般的， 非凡的→_____adv.非常地， 格外地 26._____ adj.逐渐的， 逐步的→_____y adv.逐渐地 27.institution n._____ →institute n.（教育、专业）机构，机构建筑 28.consequence n._____→_____ adj. 随之而来的,作为后果的→_____ adv.因此，所以 29. peculiarity n._____质→peculiar adj.特有的， 怪异的，不舒服的 30.counter n.（能遇见顾客的商店、银行）柜台, 计算器→_____ n.遇见，邂逅， 遭遇 vt.遇到， 碰到 31.profession n.职业，行业→_____ n.教授→_____adj.职业的，专业的→_____ adv.专业地，职业地 32. mourning n._____→mourn v. _____→_____ adj.悲哀的 33.remark n._____ vt._____ →_____adj.非凡的,显著的 34.summary n.总结， 概括， 概要→_____vt.总结，概括 35. evaluate vt._____ →_____ n. 二、单句语法填空 1. (2023全国乙卷)The _____(remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, means there is always something new to discover here. 2. (2023全国乙卷)From the English side, we have _____(science) reports and the captain's record of that terrible day. 3. (2022全国乙卷)Their responses to the questions reflected their true belief that “I can see you only if you can see me, too.” They simply insisted _____ mutual(相互的) recognition and regard. 4. With our study, we think we can now confidently _____ (conclusion) that at least some dogs can distinguish human facial expressions. 5. As a _____(novel), I've found a new relationship with libraries. I encourage rea ... ...
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