中考专题复习---语法填空专题复习（含解析）

中考语法填空专题复习 参考例题： 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分。） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A rich father took his son on a trip to a village. He wanted to show his son the 1_____(different) between their life and the villagers’ and he wanted his son to cherish(珍爱) what he had. So they 2_____(spend) quite a few days with a family there. On 3_____(they) way back home, the father wondered about his son’s ideas. So he asked, “4_____ was the trip ” “It was great, Dad!” “What did you learn from the trip ” the father asked. The son answered, “We have one dog but the family has four. We have 5_____ swimming pool, but they have a big river 6_____ many ducks in it. We have very expensive lights, but they have lots of stars 7_____night. We have walls around the house to protect(保护) us，but they have 8_____(friend) to protect them. Thank you for 9_____(show) me how poor we are. I 10_____(real) want to live in the village.” The father could say nothing, and he just stood there quietly. 语法填空（1-2个单词，最多3个单词） （考查范围：名形动副，介连冠代，数词（概率最低，出现一般都是送分题）） （填3个单词的情况只出现在某些形容词副词的最高级、动词的个别时态语态。纵观全国各地的真题模拟题，教辅资料练习题，填3个单词的考题出现概率非常低。） （一）介词：at/on/in/under/of/from/with/without/by/through/up/for/after/before/between/among/ as/to/about/around/like/than/over... 1. 固定搭配（背诵短语） 考题：...He gets up early. _____ a result, he is hardly ever late for class.... ...My friend is different _____ me. He likes running. However, I like swimming.... ...There are many good ways to learn English, such _____ watching English movies.... ...The classroom is full _____ students. They are listening to the teacher carefully.... ...Linda doesn’t want to go out. She only wants to stay _____ home and read books.... ...He often plays tennis with his friends _____ the weekend.... ...After I get up _____ the morning, I often run for half an hour.... ..._____ fact, his favorite movie was on at that time.... 2. 根据上下文（语境）补充符合句意的介词。（细读文章，理解句意。） 考题：...Last week I went camping _____ my friends. We really had a good time.... ...It is a busy city _____ many tall buildings and all kinds of people from different countries.... ...There are many useful ways to learn English. For example, we can improve our English _____ listening and speaking every day.... ...I am more outgoing _____ my sister. 参考答案：As from as of at on in In with with by/through than （二）连词 句子与句子 宾语从句 what/who/whom/whose/which/when/why/where/how； if/whether; that 定语从句 who/whom/whose/which/that/when/why/where 感叹句 what/how 其他连词 【初中重要连词（词组）】 and/or/but/as/because/so/although(though)/if/unless/ so that/so...that.../as long as/as soon as/even if/ even though/ in order that/no matter+特殊疑问词=特殊疑问词ever/since/while/before/after/until(till) 考题：...Crook was born in a American family in S ... ...