(
课件网) Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. Section A Grammar Focus-4b R·九年级全一册 Learning objects（学习目标） By the end of the class, you will be able: 1. To learn the following key words and phrases: to start with, grey, lemon, uncomfortable. 2. To learn to use the structure of make. 3. To learn to talk about how things affect you. Complete the sentences. 1. 吵闹的音乐让我感到焦虑。 The loud music _____. 2. 轻松柔和的音乐让我感到放松。 Soft and quiet music _____. makes me nervous makes me relax 3. 金钱和名望不能让人感到快乐。 Money and fame don’t always _____ _____. 4. 她说悲剧电影会让她哭泣。 She said that the sad movie _____. happy made her cry make people Grammar Focus The loud music makes me nervous. Soft and quiet music makes me relax. Money and fame don’t always make people happy. She said that the sad movie made her cry. make + sb. + adj. make + sb. + do make + sb. + adj. make + sb. + do make作使役动词，意为“使……；让……” ，其后常接复合宾语，构成“make+宾语+宾语补足语”结构。 宾语补足语可以是名词、形容词、省略to的动词不定式、过去分词或介词短语等。 make的使役用法 结构 意义 宾语补足语 make+宾语+名词 使……成为…… 表示官职或头衔的名词 make+宾语+形容词 使……处于某种状态 形容词 make+宾语+do sth. 使……做某事 省略to的动词不定式 结构 意义 宾语补足语 make+宾语＋过去分词 使……被…… 过去分词（宾语通常是与主语一致的反身代词） make+宾语＋介词短语 使……处于某种状态 介词短语 注意 make+宾语+do sth.结构变成被动语态时，省略to的动词不定式要变成带to的动词不定式，即“主语+be made to do sth.”。 例：在过去，工人们被迫熬夜工作。 In the past, the workers were made to stay up late to work. 翻译 老板任命他当了经理。 The boss made him manager. 互联网使我们的生活变得容易和方便。 The Internet makes our life easy and convenient. 不要拘束。 Make yourself at home. 多云的天气使我想睡觉。 Cloudy days make me want to sleep. 如果你想让别人理解你的意思，你最好表达清楚，语速放慢。 If you want to make yourself understood, you’d better speak clearly and slowly. 即时演练 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. I like listening to the music because it makes me _____ (relax). 2. He didn’t know what made her _____ (feel) so angry yesterday. relax/relaxed feel 3. Mary is often _____ (make) to finish her homework before dinner. 4. There was so much noise outside that the teacher couldn’t make herself _____ (hear). 5. Planting trees _____ (make) the world greener. made heard makes 二、单项选择。 1. Tina doesn’t like the restaurant because the music there makes her _____. A. sleeping B. slept C. sleepy D. to sleep 2. Last night, I found a photo in an old book. It made me _____ of my primary school life. A. think B. thinking C. thought D. to think 3. In some African countries, children are made _____ heavy work because their parents have died. A. doing B. done C. do D. to do 4. —Mr. Wang, please speak loudly in the hall to make yourself _____while _____ are there. —Fine, thanks for telling me about that. A. un ... ...
