人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 4 Space Exploration 单元自主检测（含答案）

必修三Unit4 Space Exploration单元自主检测 基础词汇检查 1.procedure n. 2.rocket n. 3.gravity n. 4.frontier n. 5.vehicle n. 6.satellite n. 7.orbit n. vt.& vi. 8.giant adj. n. 9.leap n. vi.& vt. 10.agency n. 11.transmit vt.& vi. 12.data n.[pl.] 13.spacecraft n. 14.spacewalk n. 15.solar adj. 16.sufficient adj. 17.soap n. 18.microwave n. 19.tissue n. 20.facility n. 21.fatal adj. 22.high-end adj. 23.pillow n. 24.mystery n. 25.oxygen n. 26.Mars 27. n.宇航员；太空人 28. vt.& vi.标志着;标明;发信号 n.信号；标志 29. vt.回收利用；再利用 30. n.肌肉；实力；影响力 31. vi.浮动；漂流；漂浮 vt.使浮动；使漂流 32. adv.否则；要不然 33. adj.当前的；现在的 n.水流；电流；思潮 34. adj.热衷的；渴望的 35. adj.肤浅的；浅的 36. n.监视器；监测仪 vt.监视；监测；监控 37. n.智能手机 38. vt.系；绑；贴 二、单句语法填空 1.I’m impressed by his famous philosophy of life, which is “Be the first to worry about the troubles across the land and the last to enjoy （universe） happiness.” 2.Although feeling （disappoint） and frustrated, in a district far from home, he settled down and managed to live （independent）. 3.There is no denying that China’s economy plays an important role in the （globe） economy. 4.By taking exercise （regular）, I have grown healthy not only physically but also （mental） in the past years. 5.Though their time was （limit）, they managed to reach an agreement after a series of （argue）. 6.What counts is that I can’t wait to earn some pocket money to prove my （independent）. 7.We didn’t know you were in trouble at that time,otherwise we （give） you a hand. 8.These disasters made everyone sad and （disappoint）, but the desire （explore） the universe never died. 9.Lacking physical exercise resulted poor health.However, people are beginning to attach much more importance their health than ever before. 10.All passengers board are expected to fasten the seat belts when the plane takes off and lands. 三、阅读理解 A Instead of getting the latest video game system or meeting a celebrity, a young boy who was diagnosed with a life-threatening illness last year has used his Make-A-Wish opportunity to help the homeless in his community. Abraham and his mother, Miriam, have a passion for taking care of the homeless around their neighborhood in Jackson, Mississippi.The pair have a history of providing food to the needy every third Saturday, and they recently got added help from the Make-A-Wish foundation in Mississippi after he was diagnosed with a rare disease, aplastic anemia, in 2020. The condition causes the body to stop producing enough new blood cells, leaving patients exhausted and easier to suffer infection and uncontrolled bleeding.Abraham later experienced a successful bone marrow transplant （骨髓移植） and found out he was qualified to have one of his dreams fulfilled by Make-A-Wish.It didn’t take long for Abraham to think of the perfect choice.He would continue the mission that was important to him and his mom.With the help of the foundation, Abraha ... ...