Unit 1 Topic 3 核心知识点梳理 一、核心词汇 1. 参加相关 take part in:参加(强调参与活动的过程) 例句:I took part in the singing competition last week.(我上周参加了歌唱比赛。) be in:在……里面;参加(可用于描述状态) 例句:He is in the school football team.(他在学校足球队。) join in:参加(通常指加入正在进行的活动) 例句:They asked me to join in the game.(他们叫我加入游戏。) join:加入(某个组织、俱乐部、队伍等) 例句:She wants to join the English club.(她想加入英语俱乐部。) 2. 运动相关 sports meet:运动会 例句:Our school will hold a sports meet next month.(我们学校下个月将举行运动会。) 3. 时间地点介词 at:在(表示空间“在……”,后常接小地点;也可表示时间) 例句:We will meet at the park at 3 o'clock.(我们将3点在公园见面。) 4. 其他动词 pass:传递 例句:Please pass the salt to me.(请把盐递给我。) take:拿,带,拍照等 例句:Take an umbrella with you.(你带把伞。) 例句:He likes to take photos of nature.(他喜欢拍大自然的照片。) encourage:鼓励 例句:Parents should encourage their children to read more books.(父母应该鼓励他们的孩子多读些书。) be able to:能、会 例句:She is able to play the piano very well.(她能弹钢琴弹得很好。) improve:改善,提高 例句:He tries to improve his spoken English.(他努力提高他的英语口语。) stand for:代表 例句:The dove stands for peace.(鸽子代表和平。) 5. 形容词相关 badly:糟糕地 例句:He did badly in the exam.(他考试考得很糟糕。) well:好地 例句:She sings very well.(她唱歌唱得很好。) 6. 名词相关 symbol:象征 例句:The red flag is a symbol of our country.(红旗是我们国家的象征。) 二、核心短语 1. 参加活动相关 take part in +活动 例句:Many students take part in volunteer activities.(许多学生参加志愿者活动。) be in +活动 例句:Are you in the school play (你参加学校的戏剧演出吗?) join in +活动 例句:They joined in the discussion actively.(他们积极地加入讨论。) join + club,队伍,组织 例句:He joined the army last year.(他去年参军了。) 2. 电话用语 Is that +名字? 例句:Is that Tom (是汤姆吗?) Speaking. 例句:—Is that Mary —Speaking.(—是玛丽吗?—是我。) 3. 约定时间 Let’s make it +时间 例句:Let’s make it half past seven.(我们定在七点半吧。) 4. 传递物品 Pass…to… 例句:Pass the book to the boy in the front row.(把书递给前排的男孩。) 5. 拍照相关 take photos = take pictures 例句:We took photos/pictures during the trip.(我们在旅行中拍照。) take photos of… 例句:I want to take photos of my family.(我想给我的家人拍照。) 6. 擅长不擅长 do badly/well in… 例句:He does well in math but does badly in English.(他数学好但英语差。) 7. 鼓励做某事 encourage sb to do sth 例句:The teacher encourages us to ask questions.(老师鼓励我们问问题。) 8. 改善相关 improve on sth 例句:He wants to improve on his writing skills.(他想提高他的写作技巧。) improve oneself 例句:We should always try to improve ourselves.(我们应该总是努力提升自己。) 9. 至少 at least 例句:You should read at least one book a month.(你一个月至少应该读一本书。) 10. …的象征 the/a symbol of… 例句:The pan ... ...
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