ID: 21703693

2025届高考英语一轮复习 常考熟词生义(含详细例句)(素材)

日期:2024-11-25 科目:英语 类型:高中素材 查看:70次 大小:75385B 来源:二一课件通
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2025届,高考,英语,一轮,复习,常考熟
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【高考英语】常考熟词生义 (含详细例句) 1.about (熟义:关于) prep.&adv. 生义:到处=(美)around 到处 We spent the whole afternoon walking about town. 我们整个下午就在城里到处逛来逛去。 be about to do 正要做某事 2.accept vt.&vi.(熟义:接受) 生义 ① 同意(接受别人的观点,看法) Tom accepted her explanation.汤姆同意她的解释。 ② 认可,领受,认为 I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea.飞机只有坠入大海,别无他法,我只好认命了。 3. accommodate 熟义:住宿,留宿 生义:容纳;提供 This hotel can accommodate more than 5oo guests. vt 容纳 He accommodated me when I asked him for help. v. 准予,提供 4.act (熟义:行动) 生义vi.起作用 It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act. 只需几分钟,药物就起作用了。 5.across 熟义:横过; 越过 生义: (1)到、在对面(adv/prep) He lives across the street.他住在街对面。 the house across the street 街道对面的房子 (2)宽(adv) The river is 50 meters across.河宽50米。 The tree measures 50 cm across. 树宽50厘米。 6. add 熟义:增加,加起来 生义:接着说,补充说 “They don’t know.” he added. vt.接着说,又说;补充说 7. address 地址;住址(n) 生义: (1)演说; 正式讲演 an address of welcome欢迎词 (2)对...讲演或发表演说(vt) address a meeting向大会发表演说 address the whole nation 向全国发表演 addressed me in low tones.低声与我交谈 称呼;用特殊的头衔称呼 How shall I address you 我应当怎样称呼您呢 Don't address me as ‘boss’.不要叫我“老板”。 (4)写姓名地址(vt) address the letter /envelope 在信上写地址 The envelope is addressed to Jack Johnson, Esq.信封上写着杰克·约翰逊先生收。 8. adapt (熟义:适应) 生义:vt.使某物适合与新的用途,情况等;修改;改编或改写(稿本) These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes. 这些式样均可改动以适应个人不同的爱好。 This novel has been adapted for radio from Russian original.这部小说已由俄文原著改编成无线电广播节目。 9. adopt (熟义:收养; 过继) 生义:vt.采纳;采取;采用 We adopt their teaching method. 我们采用了他们的教学方法 10.admit 熟义:承认 生义: (1)准许进入 This ticket admits two people to the football match. 这张票可供两人入场看足球赛。be admitted to /into Beijing University被北京大学录取 (2)接[容]纳;容许 The cinema admits about 2000 people.这座电影院大约可坐 2000 人。 The rules and regulations admit of no other explanation. 这些规章制度不容许有其他解释。 His illness admits of no delay.他的病不容拖延。 11.afford 熟义:担负得起费用 生义:抽得出(时间) He can't afford an hour for lunch. 他抽不出一小时的时间来吃午饭。 I can't afford three weeks away from work.我无法丢下工作三星期。12.against 熟义:反对, 逆着,倚靠着, 生义: (1)与…成对照 against a dark background 与黑色背景成对照 The picture looks better against the light wall.这幅画挂在浅色的墙上显得更美。 (2)防备;防御 against the cold 防冷against a rainy day 防备雨天 be prepared against war and natural disasters备战备荒 13. agree with (熟义:同意) 生义:与……一致,协调,适合 Your story agrees with what I heard.你讲的与我所听到的一致。 Long plane trips don't agree with me.我 ... ...

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