一、词性转换 _____ v. 把…用于;献身;致力;专心 →_____ n奉献；忠诚；专心 →_____ adj 忠诚的 _____ n. 不足；缺少；短缺 → short adj. 短的 →_____：v. 缩短 boost v./ n. _____ →近义： enhance；elevate；stimulate _____ v 使信服 → _____ adj. 确信的，深信的 → _____ adj.令人信服 的，有说服力的 5. character n. ①_____ ②_____ ③ _____ → _____ ① n. 特征;特点;品质② adj. 典型的;独特的 6.conventional adj. _____→ convention n. 习俗；集会；公约，协定；（文学、艺术上的）传统手法，传统风 7. _____ n.假定；承担；获得 → assume v.假定；设想；承担；假装 8. overcome v. 克服；解决；战胜（_____ ；_____） → 近义词：defeat；surmount 9. output n/v _____ （output ；output）→ input n. 投入，输进 10. intense adj. _____ → intensity n. _____ 11. attain v. （通常经过努力）_____ → attainable：adj. _____ 12. estimate v. /n._____ → _____ n. → _____ v/ n 高估 13._____ v. 解决；应付（局面）；处理 →同义：handle；address短语：deal with =cope with 处理；应付 14. generate v. _____ → generation n _____ →generator n _____ 15. vision n. _____ →_____ adj. 视觉的；视力的 16. _____adj. 含盐的；咸的 → salt n. 盐 17. expand v_____ → _____ n 18. domestic adj._____ → _____adv. 19. _____ n → consume v_____ →_____消费者 20. contain v_____ →container _____ 21. _____n现实；实际情况；事实 →real adj真的；真实的→really adv真实地；事实上非 22. urban adj._____ →suburban adj._____ →rural adj._____ 23. extension n. _____ → _____ vt. 24. chemical adj._____ n._____ →chemistry n._____→ chemist n _____ 25. nutritional adj.营养(物)的 → nutrition n._____ → _____ adj.有营养的；营养丰富的 → nutrient n _____ → nutritionist n_____ 26. bacterium n. → pl. _____ 细菌→datum - data数据 →medium - media媒介 27. alleviate vt. _____ →同义：ease、relieve、lessen 28. mineral n. _____ →mine ①pron 我的② n _____③v_____→ miner n矿工 29. grocery n. _____ → store/shop n商店 →supermarket n大型超市 30. widespread adj.分布广的;普遍的；广泛的 31. digest v ①_____ ②_____ n _____ → digestion n 消化；领悟 → digestible adj 易消化的；可理解的 32. essential ①adj._____ ②n._____ →essentially adv 本质上；基本上 33. alternative ①n._____ ②adj._____ →alternatively adv _____ 34. _____ n.根;根茎;根部;根源v （使）生根 →_____adj 根深蒂固的 35. organic adj. _____ → organ n. 器官；机构；管风琴 36. pesticide n. _____ →pest n. 害虫；害兽；害鸟 37. _____ n. 贫穷；贫困；联想 →poor adj.贫穷的；贫寒的 38. _____ n.向下(或向里)的距离;深(度) → deep adj. 深的；→_____ v.(使)变深；加深 39. _____ adv. → entire adj. _____ 二、单句语法填空 1. (2024全国甲卷)Born just before WWⅡ， my grandmother experienced an _____(entire) different childhood lifestyle from mine. 2. (2024浙江1月高考卷)Many supermarkets are no longer doing “buy one get one free” promotions because of the criticism that they lead to waste. _____(consume) prefer money off individual items. 3. (2022全国乙卷)At present it is expected _____(generate) ￡240m for the year ending in April 2019, which will go to school sports. 4. (2021浙江卷)Leslie Nie ... ...
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