Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation 基础知识过关练 2024-2025学年上学期初中英语人教版八年级上册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation 基础知识过关练 2024-2025学年上学期初中英语人教版八年级上册 一、重点单词翻译 1． n. 活动 2．bird n. 3．bicycle n. 4． n. 建筑物; 房子 5．trader n. 6． n. 差别; 差异 7． n. 顶部; 表面 8． n. 伞; 雨伞 9．hill n. 10．duck n. 11． v. 决定; 选定 12． v. 想知道; 琢磨 13． v. 等待; 等候 14． adj. 湿的; 潮湿的; 下雨的 15． adj. 饥饿的 16． adv. 像……一样; 如同 17． v. & n. 尝试; 设法; 努力 18． prep. & adv. 在……下面; 到……下面 19． adj. & adv. 足够的（地）; 充足的（地）; 充分的（地） 20． v. & n. 不喜爱（的事物）; 厌恶（的事物） 21．某事，某物 22．每人 23．当然 24．我自己 25．你自己 26．母鸡 27．猪 28．好像 29．厌倦的 30．某人 31．记事薄 32．美味的 33．昂贵的 34．拥挤的 35．便宜的 36．思考，考虑 二、重点短语翻译 37．去度假 38．待在家里 39．当然；自然 40．去参加夏令营 41．相当多；不少 42．大部分时间 43．记日记 44．照相 45．去买东西 46．去山区 47．去海滩 48．为……而学习 49．出去 50．尝起来很好吃 51．在乡下 52．预习导学-旧知回顾 ① because of ② 可口的食物 ③ arrive in ④ 有……的感觉 ⑤ over an hour 三、写出下列动词的过去式 53.play clean visit stay practice dance study stop do go 四、用单词的适当形式填空 54．The problem seems (be) difficult to work out. 55．There are many (hen) and sheep on the farm. 56．I want to go out alone because I was too (boring). 57．Zhou Nan (not live) in Hangzhou last year. 58．I (call) you an hour ago, but you (be) not in. 59．They (visit) Tibet last summer and they (enjoy) the grapes there. 五、完成句子 根据句意及汉语提示，完成下列英语句子，每空一词。 60．来看这场篮球比赛的人相当多。 people came to watch the basketball game. 61．上周因为天气不好，他们没有举行运动会。 They didn't hold the sports meeting last week the bad weather. 62．去年夏天你去哪里度假了？ Where did you last summer 63．孩子们在水中玩得很开心。 Children in the water. 64．我们在长城上拍了很多照片。 We on the Great Wall. 参考答案： 1．activity 2．鸟 3．自行车; 脚踏车 4．building 5．商人 6．difference 7．top 8．umbrella 9．小山; 山丘 10．鸭 11．decide 12．wonder 13．wait 14．wet 15．hungry 16．as 17．try 18．below 19．enough 20．dislike 21．something 22．everyone 23．of course 24．myself 25．yourself 26．hen 27．pig 28．seem 29．bored 30．someone 31．diary 32．delicious 33．expensive 34．crowded 35．cheap 36．think 37．go on vacation 38．stay at home 39．of course 40．go to summer camp 41．quite a few 42．most of the time 43．keep a diary 44．take photos 45．go shopping 46．go to the mountains 47．go to the beach 48．study for... 49．go out 50．taste good 51．in the countryside 52． 因为 delicious food 到达 feel like 超过一个小时 53． 过去 played cleaned visited stayed practiced danced studied stopped did went 54．to be 55．hens 56．bored 57．didn’t live 58． called were 59． visited enjoyed 54．句意：这个问题似乎很难解决。seem to be似乎是……，seem后接动词不定式。故答案为to be。 55．句意：农场里有许多母鸡和绵羊。many后面跟可数名词复数，故答案为hens。 56．句意：我想一个人出去，因为我太无聊了。主 ... ...