Module5 Unit2 Get off the sofa！知识清单 2024-2025学年外研版九年级英语下册

Module 5 Look after yourself Unit 2 Get off the sofa！知识清单 ①Thanks to better health care, most people are living healthier and longer lives. thanks to 幸亏; 由于; 多亏。thanks to 意为“多亏；归功于”，是介词短语，后面常跟名词、代词，在句中作状语，常位于句首，有时可与with the help of 短语互换。 辨析：thanks for 与thanks to thanks for 表示“因……而感谢”, 后接感谢原因; 常跟名词或动名词(短语) 。 thanks to 强调感谢的对象, 后跟名词或代词。 e.g. Thanks for helping me with English.谢谢(你) 帮助我学习英语。 Thanks to the Internet, we can do all our shopping at home.多亏了互联网, 我们在家就能购物。 考题1：[盘锦] 多亏了“双减”政策, 学生们可以更好地利用他们的课余时间。 _____ _____ the double reduction policy, students can put their free time to good use. 参考答案：Thanks to / Because of ②Someone who is born today can expect to live about thirty-five years longer than someone who was born in the nineteenth century. expect / k'spekt/ v. (to think or believe that sth. will happen or that sb. will do sth.) 预料; 预计。expect 后可接动词不定式或that 从句，可千万不能接v. -ing 形式作宾语！ e.g. I didn’t expect to meet you here.我没料到会在这里碰到你。 I am expecting a letter from my family. 我正期待着一封家书。 Teachers expect all their students to make progress day by day. 老师们期待他们所有的学生每天都有进步。 拓展：expect 作动词，还可意为“期待；期望”。其常见用法有： expect sth. from sb.期待从某人处得到某物 expect sb. to do sth.期待某人做某事 考题2：Amy is so lazy that you can’t _____ her to wash the dishes. A. hope B. invite C. expect D. cause 参考答案：C ③It is even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthdays. 1）It is thought that... 人们认为……。相当于People think that... e.g. It is thought that there are thousands of different languages in the world. 人们认为世界上有成千上万种不同的语言。 It’s said that she lived to be over 100. 据说她活了100多岁。 It’s reported that 12 people died in the accident. 据报道有12人在事故中遇难。 It’s known that children need enough sleep. 众所周知, 孩子们需要足够的睡眠。 拓展：类似的句型： ① It is said that... 据说…… ② It is believed that... 人们相信…… ③ It is reported that... 据报道…… ④ It is known that... 众所周知…… 考题3：[恩施] 据说从下学期开始, 煮饭会成为小学生的一项必备技能。(say) _____ that cooking will be a basic skill for pupils from next term. 参考答案：It is/It’s said 2）more and more 越来越多。“比较级+and+ 比较级”意为“越来越……”，表示程度的增加。如果形容词和副词的比较级是在其前加more 构成的，表达“越来越……” 时应用“more and more + 形容词/ 副词的原级”结构。 e.g. The patient is getting better and better.这位病人恢复得越来越好了。 —The Chinese language is more and more popular. 汉语越来越流行。 —Exactly! It’s becoming a necessary language skill in the international community. 的确如此！它正在成为国际社会必备的语言技能。 考题4：[岳阳] With the development of 5G technology, our daily lives have become _____. A.more and more convenient B ... ...