(
课件网) Skills of Cloze Tests 完 形 填 空 解 题 技 巧 1.Mr Black is a doctor, he works in the _____. hospital night no / little pass but Warming Up 2.A nurse not only works in the day, but also works during the_____. 3.He is rather busy, so he has _____time to have lunch at home. 4.We have an English test this term, it's very easy, most students can _____this test. 5.The whole class went to the zoo yesterday, they were very tired _____happy. 四大要素 词汇 逻辑 语法 常识 一个主题 语境 + 词汇：近义词的区分及固定搭配 逻辑 并列关系 转折关系 因果关系 解释关系 语法：时态-语态-人称-单复数 及主格-宾格等。 完形填空的解题技巧 1、context（语境--前暗示，后暗示） 2、logic（逻辑） 3、regular collocation（固定搭配） 4、grammar analysis（语法分析） 5、background knowledge（背景知识） 6、common sense of life（生活常识） Skill 1：context（语境--前暗示） Every year students in many countries learn English. Some of these students are children, other students are young people. Why do all these people want to learn 1 A. English B. Chinese C. maths D. Japanese English English √ Skill 1：context（语境--后暗示） In New York, on a Friday night, a young artist stood at the gate of a train station. He was playing his _16_. His music was so great that many people put money into his hat. The next day ,the young artist came to the same place, and played the violin as usual. 16. A. piano B. guitar C. violin D. sax √ violin violin England is a country with weather. It is often windy and rainy…. A. nice B. windy C. bad Skill 1：context（语境--后暗示） windy and rainy √ Skill 2：logic（逻辑--转折关系） He knocked at the door and waited for a few minutes, but ___came to answer the door. A、somebody B、anybody C、nobody D、everybody but √ Skill 2：logic（逻辑--因果关系） I thought it was about 9:30. It was dark and I couldn’t see things clearly. So I was driving very____. A. fast B. well C. carefully D. carelessly √ When we talked, I discovered（发现） some differences in school life between the US and China. For example, each class lasts fifty minutes in the US. It is a little __44__ than that in China. We usually have forty-five minutes in each class. 44. A. shorter B. longer C. earlier D. later √ fifty Skill 2：logic（逻辑推理） forty-five Skill 2：logic（逻辑推理） My mother often asked me，“What is the most important part of the body ” I thought sound was very important to us as humans，so I said．“My 17 ，Mommy．” She said，“No．Many people are deaf（聋的）… 17. A. ears B. eyes C. body D. head √ sound deaf Skill 2：logic（逻辑推理） 注：shadow:影子 set:日落；towards:朝，向 Skill 3：regular collocation（固定搭配） In the morning, the king went to visit the pond. To his surprise, the pond was only filled with water! What happened Yes! Everyone had the same idea 48 that man. 48. A. with B. to C. as D. of √ the same as Skill 4：grammar analysis（语法分析） As a reporter, I think I will meet lots of people and ... ...
