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课件网) 课时2 Section A Grammar Focus Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？ 八上英语 （1）一般过去时疑问句在主语人称前用_____提问，人称后的动词要用_____。 助动词did 原形 （2）一般过去时特殊疑问句句式结构：疑问句+did +主语+动词原形+其他？ 其中 是助动词，没有人称和数的变化，谓语动词是实义动词，并且要用 。 （3）一般过去时： 肯定句：主语+_____+其他. 否定句：主语+_____+其他. 一般疑问句：_____+主语+_____+其他. 肯定回答：_____，主语+_____. 否定回答：_____，主语+_____. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+_____. did 原形 v.ed did not Did (一)复习一般过去时 v.原型 Yes did No did not 一般疑问句 1.由some, any, no, every构成的复合不定代词作主语时，都作单数看待，其谓语动词用单数第三人称形式。 Something is wrong with my watch. Nobody knows him. Everyone is on vacation. 2.带some的复合不定代词常用于肯定句中；带any的复合不定代词常用于否定句或一般疑问句中。 但some-可以用在表示请求，建议的疑问句里,表示肯定的意思。 Somebody is playing football now. Did anyone call me today Would you like something to eat Why don’t you ask somebody to help you （二）复合不定代词用法 3.当使用形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词要放在不定代词之后。 Is there anything new in this book There is something wrong with the computer. Did you do anything special on vacation I have something interesting to tell you. 4.注意：除no one以外，其他复合不定代词都写成一个词。 动词过去式变化规则 1. 你去了什么地方度假？ _____ _____ you go on _____ 2. 我去了纽约市。 I _____ ____ New York City. 3. 你和别的什么人一起去的吗？ ____ _____ go out with _____ 4. 不，没有别人在这儿。每个人都在度假。 No. ___ _____ was here. _____ was on _____. 5. 你买了什么特别的东西了吗？ _____ you buy _____ _____ vacation Where did went to No one Everyone vacation Did you anyone anything special Did 6. 是的，我为我爸爸买了些东西。 Yes, I _____ _____ for my father. 7. 不，我没有买什么东西。 No, I _____ _____. 8. 吃的怎么样？ ____ ____ the food 9. 所有的东西尝起来都很好。 _____ _____ really good. 10. 每个人都玩得很开心吗？ _____ _____ have a good time 11. 哦，是的。一切都很棒。 Oh, yes. _____ was excellent. bought something bought nothing How was Everything tasted Did everyone Everything 找出表格中所有的不定代词，并按照指代“人”和指代“事物”进行分类。 (二) Linda: Did you do_____ fun on your vacation, Alice Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya. Linda: How did you like it Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so_____ was really interesting. Linda: Did you go with _____ Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister. Linda: Did you go shopping Alice: Of course! I bought_____for my parents, but _____for myself. Linda:Why didn't you buy _____for yourself. Alice：I didn't really see_____I liked. Fill in the blanks with the words in the box and practice the conversation. 3a something anyone anything everything nothing Linda: Did you do_____ fun on your vacation, Alice Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya. Linda: How did you like it Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so_____ was really interesting. Linda ... ...
