新概念第二册Lesson 24 It could be worse讲义

新概念第二册 Lesson 24 It could be worse 单词精讲 manager /'m n d / 【释义】n.经理，经营者 【例句】His father had been appointed manager of the company. 他的爸爸被任命为公司的经理。 【搭配】 general manager总经理 project manager 项目经理 deputy manager 副经理 【联想】manager → manage v. 完成;能解决(问题) ↓ management n. 管理 upset / p'set/ 【释义】adj.不安的，难过，失望，沮丧 【例句】Polly is upset about her exam results. 考试结果使波利感到不安。 【释义】n. ① 翻倒 【例句】This is a complete upset of our plan. 这完全打乱了我们的计划。 【释义】②(意外的)混乱，困扰，麻烦 【例句】The company has survived the recent upset in share prices. 这家公司撑过了最近股价的动荡。 【释义】③ 肠胃病 【例句】He has an upset stomach because he ate too much junk food yesterday. （他肠胃不舒服，因为他昨天吃了太多垃圾食品。） 【释义】vt.①扰乱，使心烦意乱，使不安 【例句】The bad news quite upsets him. 这个坏消息使他心烦意乱。 【释义】② 打翻 【例句】:He upset the cup. 他打翻了杯子。 【释义】③ 使(肠胃)不适 vi.打翻，弄翻 【例句】A tall bottle upsets easily. 高瓶子容易翻到。 【辨析】upset,annoyed 1.upset 心烦的，苦恼的。 She was upset when she heard the bad news.（当她听到这个坏消息时，她很心烦。） 2. annoyed 生气的，烦恼的(程度加深); be annoyed with sb. 生某人的气; be annoyed at sth.对某事感到烦恼 He was annoyed with his brother for breaking his toy. （他因为弟弟弄坏了他的玩具而生弟弟的气。） She was annoyed at the constant noise outside. （她对外面持续不断的噪音感到烦恼。） sympathetic /,s mp 'θet k/ 【释义】adj.表示同情的 【例句】He madesympathetic noises, but said he could do nothing to help. 他表示同情，但却说无能为力。 【搭配】be/ feel sympathetic to/ towards … 对……表示同情;持赞同态度 【联想】sympathetic → sympathy n. 同情 ↓ sympathize v.同情 complain /k m'ple n/ 【释义】vt. &vi. ① 抱怨，埋怨 【例句】The customers complained about the poor after-sales service. 顾客抱怨售后服务差。 【释义】② 控诉 【例句】He complained that the exam was too hard.他抱怨考试太难了。 【搭配】complain about sb./sth.对某人/某物抱怨 complain of 抱怨;诉苦;抗议 【联想】complain → complaint n.抱怨 wicked /'w k d/ 【释义】adj. 很坏的，邪恶的 【例句】It's wicked of you to let your poor father die of hunger. 你太坏了，竟然让你穷困的父亲饿死。 【联想】wicked →wick n.灯芯 【辨析】wicked,bad, evil,ill 1. wicked 意为“邪恶的”，指思想和行为奸邪不正。 The wicked witch cast a spell on the princess.（邪恶的女巫对公主施了魔法。） 2.bad 意为“坏的”，形容不利于自己和他人的事。 Eating too much junk food is bad for your health. （吃太多垃圾食品对你的健康不好。） evil 意为“邪恶的 ”，指道德败坏。 His evil deeds finally caught up with him.（他的罪恶行径最终让他自食恶果。） 4.ill 意为“不良的”，是指病态或不健康的方式。 His ill - mannered behavior made everyone uncomfortable. （他不良的举止让每个人都不舒服。） contain /k n'te n/ 【释义】vt. ① 包含，内装. 【例句】This drink doesn't contain any alcohol.这种饮料不含任何酒精。 【释义】② 克制，抑制(感情) 【例句】She was unable to contain her excite ... ...