新概念第二册 Lesson 25 Do the English speak English 单词精讲 railway /'re lwe / 【释义】n.铁路 【例句】There's a new railwav now from London to Paris. 如今从伦敦到巴黎有了条新铁路。 【搭配】railway station 火车站 【联想】subway n.地铁 ← railway → highway n.公路 porter /'p :t / 【释义】n.搬运工,行李员 【例句】She called a porter to help her with the heavy luggage. 她叫来一个搬运工帮她搬运沉重的行李。 【联想】reporter n.记者← porter → portable adj. 轻便的 several /'sev r l/ 【释义】quantifier 几个,若干 【例句】Several questions remained unanswered.还有几个问题没有解答。 【辨析】several,some 1. several 后只能接可数名词。 There are several books on the table.(桌子上有几本书。) 2. some 后可接可数名词,也可接不可数名词。 如:We need some expert help.我们需要一些内行的帮助。 There are some apples in the basket.(篮子里有一些苹果。)(接可数名词) I need some time to think about it.(我需要一些时间来考虑它。)(接不可数名词) foreigner /'f rm / 【释义】n. 外国人 【例句】There are many foreigners here.这儿有很多外国人。 【联想】foreigner → foreign adj.外国的 wonder /'w nd / 【释义】vi. ① 感到奇怪 【例句】I was just wondering我只不过是好奇而已。 【释义】② 感到惊讶 【例句】I wonder at his doing that. 我对他那样做感到惊讶。 【释义】vt. ① 想知道 【例句】I wonder where to spend the weekend我想知道去何处度周末。 【释义】② 对……感到奇怪 【例句】You may wonder why having a horn cut offrequires anaesthetic. 你可能会觉得奇怪,为什么去掉牛角需要麻醉。 【释义】 n. ① 奇迹 【例句】The Great Wall is a wonder in the world.长城是世界的一大奇迹。 【释义】② 奇观 奇观 【例句】This natural wonder faces two threats.这样的自然奇观面临着两个威胁。 【释义】③ 惊奇 【搭配】I wonder if(whether)我想知道能否……… in wonder 惊奇地 no wonder 难怪…… wonder at 惊讶于…… 【联想】wonder - wonderful adj. 极好的 ↓ wander v. 徘徊 重点句型 wonderful adj 极好的,惊叹的; wonder n. 奇观 ; wonder at sth 对 .. 感到奇怪; i wonder why you are late. wonder =want to know i wonder 间接; no wonder 难怪; several 几个 some 一些,即可以修饰可数,又可以修饰不可数 several 只能修饰可数 = a number of( 一些 ) a great number of 大量的 some time / sometime /sometimes some time 一段时间 some time ago sometime 某时 I will defeat you sometime. sometimes 有时,偶尔 =occasionally some times( 不存在这种说法 ) several times 许多次 arrive in / reach /get 到达 when will you arrive arrive vi. reach vt. 后面一定要加宾语 arrive at 小地点 arrive in 大地点 when will you reach (arrive in) Beijing. get to + 宾语 到达 How can i get there get home 到家, get there 到那 home/there 都是副词,副词跟动词连用的时候不用加介词 I arrived at last. 最终我到了。 并列的表示方法前面都用逗号隔开,最后两个用 and 连接 black 颜色(建筑物) dark : without light 没有光线 连词,把并列句连在一起 and 和 but 但是 so 因此 yet adv. 然而 have you finished yet yet = but 放在两个句子中间,起转折作用 or 或者,否则 hurry up, you will be late./hurry up, or you will be late. both...and... 不但 ... 而且 both you and i ... either...or... 或 ... ...
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