(
课件网) The simple past 语法优质课 （沪教2024版）七年级 上 Unit 7 Fun after school Learning objectives 1 Lead in Presentation 3 Practice Production 5 Summary Assessment 7 Homework 2 4 6 8 1 Learning objectives After learning this lesson, you can: 1. Understand the structure and meaning of the simple past tense. 2. Master the sentence structure of the simple past tense. 3. Describe experiences in the simple past tense. 4. Use the simple past tense to describe my activity experience. Lead in 2 Lead in Lead in What did you do today I dried my hair. I brushed my hair. I washed my hands. I cleaned my room. The Simple Past 2 Lead in 3 Presentation Read the dialogue and pay attention to the words in bold. Presentation A The simple past We use the simple past to talk about things that happened (or did not happen) in the past. I/you/we/they/he/she/it attended the clubs Fair . I/you/we/they/he/she/it did not attend the clubs Fair 一般 过去时 3 Presentation 1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 He said that yesterday. I got up at six thirty yesterday morning. My father wrote a passage yesterday afternoon. Did you have a good time last summer 2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 My father often went to work by bus last year. When I was a child, I often listened to music. 一般过去时用法 3 Presentation We form the simple past like this: Presentation Work out the rule For most verbs, we add ___ to form the simple past tense. -ed 3 Presentation /t/, /d/ and / d/ 动词原形词尾的发音 例词 -ed的发音 清辅音 cooked，stopped 浊辅音 元音 enjoyed，filled，played，waved d/t 结尾 attended，planted /t/ /d/ / d/ Regular verb + ed 3 Presentation Presentation 3 Presentation Irregular verbs We ask and answer Yes/No questions in the simple past like this: Did I/you/we/they/he/she/it join a school club Yes, I/you/we/they/he/she/it did. No, I/you/we/they/he/she/it did not /didn't. Presentation Work out the rule We use _____, i.e. the past form of do, to ask and answer Yes/No questions in the simple past tense. did 3 Presentation yesterday. They went to the Clubs Fair last month. two weeks ago. Presentation B Time expressions with the simple past tense We often use time expressions with the simple past tense. 一般过去时的标志词 3 Presentation Presentation five days ago a week ago two years ago … in 2019 in 1997 … just now yesterday yesterday morning (afternoon, evening …) last night (week, month, year …) 3 Presentation Li Na: What did you do during the weekend, Leo Liu Wei: I (1)_____(go) for a walk in the woods. It(2)_____(be) quite hot. Li Na: Did you (3)_____(wear) a cap Liu Wei: Yes, I(4)_____(do). I(5)_____(wear) my sunglasses too. But, I (6) _____ (drop) them onto the ground and (7)_____(break) them! went was wear did wear dropped broke Liu Wei is telling Li Na what he did yesterday. Complete their conversation with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Have a go 4 Practice Li Na: Oh, I’m sorry to hear tha ... ...
