人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册Unit4 Body Language 单元必备知识清单素材

Unit4 Body Language单元必背知识清单 必 背 词 块 手语 非语言的幽默 走神的学生 内心的想法和情感 适合的 有相同的/相反的含义 缺乏眼神交流 茫然的表情 文化和文化之间各有不同 展示兴趣的方式 表示尊敬 使用手势 做出评估和推断 允许做某事 建议对镜中的自己微笑 透露信息 澄清误会 从……获益最大 和同学有冲突 和学生单独谈话 sign/ gesture language non-verbal humor distracted students internal thoughts and feelings be appropriate to have the same/ opposite meaning lack of eye contact/ an absence of eye contact the distant expression vary from culture to culture a way to display interest demonstrate respect employ the gesture make assessments and inferences be permitted to do sth. suggest smiling at yourself in the mirror reveal/ disclose the messages clarify misunderstandings get the most of…… have conflicts with sb. talk to students individually 关于“人的动作描写”词汇积累： 21.进行/保持/避开眼神交流 22.直视某人 23.盯着窗外 24.往下/上看/ 看向别处 25.目不转睛地看着 26.低头 27.点头/摇头/低头 28.头趴在桌子上 29.向前倾/两个人的头凑到一起 30.弯腰 31.亲吻某人的脸颊 32.挤出一个假笑 33.紧紧的拥抱某人 34.皱眉头 make/ maintain/ avoid eye contact look into someone’s eyes stare out of the window look down/up/ away have one’s eyes fixed on sth. have his head lowered nod/shake/ lower one’s head rest my head on the desk lean forward/ their heads together bow from the waist/ bend one’s body forward kiss sb. on the cheek force a fake smile hold sb. tightly wear a frown 必 背 句 子 在与他人的交往中，我们用话语和肢体语言来表达自己的思想和观点。 2. 不同的文化有着不同的肢体语言，这与口头语言相似。 3. 微笑可以帮助我们摆脱困境，在陌生的世界里找到朋友。微笑可以打破隔阂。微笑也可以掩饰愤怒、恐惧和担心等情感。 4. 当我们感到沮丧或孤单时，最美好的事情莫过于看到好友的笑脸。 5. 人们往往倾向于自己感兴趣的东西。 6. 他们两手托着下巴，忙着盯窗外或天花板。 7. 他们也会用手捂住脸好像很尴尬或羞愧。 8. 两眼因哭泣而发红 9. 对肢体语言做出回应是做一个老师必不可少的环节。 10. 大多数学生支持这个计划，而他们的老师不支持这个计划。 11. 尽管学生们何时(对讲课)感兴趣、何时感到无聊或精力不集中是容易察觉的，但要发现学生何时有困扰有时会难得多。 12. 我们本想去主题公园，结果最后去拜访了张教授。 1. We use both words and body language to express/convey our thoughts and opinions in our interactions with other people. 2. Just like spoken language, body language varies from culture to culture. 3. A smile can help us get through difficult situations and find friends in a world of strangers. A smile can break down barriers. Smiles can also be used to hide feelings like anger, fear or worry. 4. If we are feeling down or lonely, there is nothing better than seeing the smiling face of a good friend. 5. People have a tendency to lean towards whatever they are interested in. 6. With their chins on their hands, they occupy themselves by staring out of the window or up at the ceiling. 7. They may also hide/bury their faces in their hands like they are embarrassed or ashamed.(to hide their embarrassment or shame.) 8. Her eyes ... ...