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课件网) U5 language around the world Discovering Useful Structures Leaning Objectives By the end of this period, students will be able to: 1. have a good understanding of the basic usages of relative avderbs such as when, where, why in attributive clauses; understand the structure in/on/at which in sttributive clauses is equivalent to where/when; 2. master the basic usages of relative adverbs of attributive clauses in the real situation through self-study and practice. 3. describe favourite things using the proper relative adverbs of attributive clauses flexibly. My senior life in Huanggang Middle school statrted in this September. This beautiful School attracts many excellent students. My life in this campus will be colorful and meaningful. The amazing sports meeting was held last week. The excited students burst into cheers for the winners. The winners standing on the podium are so proud. XXX is the athlete who runs the fastest in the running track. Attribute (定语) xxx is the boy who runs fastest in the running track. 先行词 antecedent 关系词 定语从句 the attributive clause 关系代词 relative pronoun 关系副词 which, that, who, whom, whose Think and discover 先行词在从句中作原因状语时,连接词用why; 先行词指物且在从句中作状语时,连接词可用介词+which来替换关系副词,其中介词的选择和先行词的搭配有关; 先行词在从句中作时间状语时,连接词用when; 先行词在从句中作地点状语时,连接词用where. 先行词指方式且在从句中作状语时,连接词可用介词+which来替换关系副词,其中介词的选择跟先行词的搭配有关。 Review 1.You are like the most beautiful cloud that I have ever seen. Let me try to make you stay. 2. We all need courage, with which we will believe that we can be together. 3. Ten years later, we are still friends who can also greet with each other sincerely. 4. I know I have a pair of invisible wings which can take me to fly and give me hope. attributive clause 指人 指物 subject (主语) object (宾语) attribute(定语) whom who which that whose √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ Review Attention: 关系代词who, whom, that, which作宾语时可以省略! Practice 1. We live in an age _____ more information is available with great ease than ever before. 2. The school _____ I studied for only two years was three kilometres away. 3. The reason _____ he didn’t pass the driving test was that he lacked practice. when where why = in which = at which = for which 1. The reason why Mr. Wan seemed extremely angry just now was that we were talking too loudly. 2. My grandfather was born in 1949, when Chairman Mao Zedong announced(宣布) the founding of the People's Republic of China. 3. Lichuan No.1 Senior High School is the place where we bury ourselves in the world of knowledge. 4. Lichuan No.1 Senior High School is the place in which we are going to spend the next less than three years together. Observation 1. The usage of when, where, why in attributive clauses; 2. The usage of prep.+ which/whom in attributive clause ... ...