选择性必修一Unit4 Body Language 基础知识梳理学案 1.in other words 换句话说,也就是说 in a word 总之;简言之 keep one’s word 遵守诺言 break one’s word 失信;不守诺言 have a word with ... 与……谈一谈 word came that ... 有消息说…… 用word的相关短语填空 ①Setting a goal is the first step to success; , if you want to succeed, you must set a goal first. ②Once you have made a promise, you should , or no one will trust you. 完成句子 ③有消息说我校要举办演讲比赛,因此我写信请你帮忙。 (求助信) , so I’m writing to ask you to do me a favour. 2.approve vi.赞成;同意 vt.批准;通过 (1)approve sth 批准某事 approve of 赞成;同意 (2)approval n. 赞成;同意;批准 win one’s approval 得到某人的批准/同意 give one’s approval to 同意;批准 (3)approving adj. 赞同的 approvingly adv. 赞许地,满意地 单句语法填空 ①When he (approve) as a volunteer at the group home, he felt very satisfied. ②My father nodded and gave his to my decision to go to the farm again.(approve) 一句多译 ③如果您批准我们的提议,我们将不胜感激。 →We would be grateful .(approve) →We would be grateful .(approval) 3.句型公式:部分否定 (1)部分否定:当all、 both、 each、 everybody、 everyone、 everything、 always、 whole、 entirely等具有总括意义的代词、形容词或副词与否定副词not连用时,构成部分否定,意为“不是……都;并非……都”。 (2)全部否定:neither、 no one、 no、 none、 never、 nothing、 no more、 no longer、 no way、 not ...any等表示否定意义的词(短语)与肯定式谓语一起使用时,构成全部否定。 完成句子/一句多译 ①汤姆和吉姆来自欧洲,但他们都不喜欢喝咖啡。事实上,他们都喜欢喝茶。 Tom and Jim are from Europe, but . As a matter of fact, they both like drinking tea. ②根据调查,并非所有的学生都赞成减少家庭作业。 →According to the survey, . →According to the survey, . 4.witness vt.当场看到;目击;见证 n.目击者;证人 (1)witness sth/that ... 目击…… witness to (doing) sth 证明(做)某事 (2)be (a) witness to sth 目击/见证某事 (3)时间/地点名词+witness+sth ———…目睹/见证了某事 单句语法填空 ①In the past 40 years, my hometown (witness) great changes thanks to the great policies of our country. ②We couldn’t contain our excitement, anxious (witness) the final surprise. 完成句子 ③邻居们看到一个衣衫褴褛的男孩挨家挨户地卖爆米花。 (读后续写之场景描写) The neighborhood from door to door. 注意:witness 作动词且后接to时,to ... ...
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