Unit11 Sad movies make me cry. 考点1 would rather的用法 【教材原句】 I'd rather go to the Blue Lagoon Restaurant because I like to listen to quiet music while I'm eating. 我更愿意到蓝海洋餐厅,因为我喜欢在吃饭时听轻音乐。 【句型剖析】would rather意为"宁愿;宁可;更喜欢",后跟动词原形,常用来表示选择的意愿。没有人称和数的变化,其中would常缩写成'd形式。 ①肯定句:would rather do sth =prefer to do sth I would rather stay at home because it's cold outside. 我宁愿待在家里,因为外面很冷。 ②否定句:would rather not do sth 宁愿不做某事 He'd rather not say anything. 他宁愿什么也不说。 ③疑问句:将would提到句首 Would you rather stay at home or play tennis with us 你是愿意待在家里还是和我们去打网球? 【知识拓展】 ①would rather常与than连用,构成would rather...than...,意为"宁愿……而不愿……",would rather和than后都接动词原形;如后面的动词(短语)相同,那么than后面的动词(短语)可以省略。 I'd rather take the slowest train than go there by air. 我宁愿坐最慢的火车也不愿坐飞机去那里。 ②would do sth rather than do sth = prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事(表示在两者之间进行选择) I would buy a new car rather than repair a second-hand one. 我宁愿买一辆新车也不愿去修一辆二手的。 【经典练】 Jim would rather _____ friends with Tom than _____ him, because Tom is always rude to him. A.not to be; to forgive B.not being; forgiving C.not be; forgive D.don’t be; to forgive 考点2.make的用法 【【教材原句】 But that music makes me sleepy. 但那种音乐使我困倦。 【句型剖析】(1)make + sb.+形容词,make是谓语动词,sb.是make的宾语,后面的形容词在此作宾语补足语。 例如: Rainy days make me sad. 雨天让我很悲伤。 What he said made the teacher angry. 他说的话让老师很生气。 (2)make + sb.+过去分词,此处的过去分词相当于形容词作宾补。例如: Waiting for him in the rain made me annoyed. 在雨中等他让我很烦。 (3)make + sb. +动词原形,此处的动词原形也叫省略to的不定式作宾补。例如: Sad movies always make me cry. 伤感的电影经常让我哭泣。 Loud music makes her want to dance. 高声的音乐让她想跳舞。 (4)be made to+动词原形,此处是make的被动语态,要还原动词不定式的to,即be made to do sth.意为“被使做某事”。例如: The boss made him work for 15 hours a day.→He was made to work for 15 hours a day by the boss. 老板使他一天工作15个小时。 【经典练】 The joke is so interesting that it makes Jim _____. A.laughs B.laugh C.to laugh D.laughing 【写作佳句】 In the evening, I can listen to some soft music because it makes me feel relaxed. 考点 3.drive的用法 【教材原句】Waiting for Amy drove Tina crazy. 等候艾米使蒂娜发狂。 【句型剖析】drive v. 迫使 drive sb + adj. 使某人怎样 drive sb crazy/mad=make sb crazy使某人发疯/发狂 drive sb to do sth 驱使某人做某事 That thing almost drives me crazy. 那件事几乎要使我发狂了。 You'll drive mum mad one of these days. 你这样总有一天会把妈妈急疯了的。 【经典练】 My neighbour is always making a lot of noise in the night and he is _____ my family mad. A.forcing B.causing C.leading D.driving 考点4. so...that...的用法 【教材原句】 The mov ... ...
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