(
课件网) 新概念英语第二册期末话题作文 常考类型 What is your ideal house 直接问观点类 What do you think is the function of art Are you enthusiastic about the pursuit of knowledge Why or Why not 观点选择类 Do you like horror stories Why or why not 话题作文(大作文) 常考形式 Why do you think some people choose to work from home 现象分析类 Why did you decide to have higher education How can universities improve education quality 措施/建议类 How can we improve our driving habits for the sake of safety 话题作文(大作文) 2.如何构思内容? 一般来说,对于所给主题,要么回答是好的,要么是坏的; 构思内容的时候就往好处或者坏处的角度构思。 1.想好处的思路: (1)“以人为本”--身体、精神 对身体:身体强健;塑身养型;感官灵敏;四肢发达等。 对精神:视野扩宽;提高意识;丰富内心世界;生活充实;身心愉悦;内心平静;增进感情;各种能力培养;增强自豪感、自信心、荣誉感等。 (2)“服务社会”--保护环境;节约资源;丰富生活;社会和谐;促进进步等。 话题作文(大作文) 2.想坏处的思路: (1)“以人为本”--身体、精神 对身体:抵抗力下降,生(疾)病等。 对精神:性格孤僻;失去自豪感、自信心……;内心空虚;玩物丧志等。 (2)“社会”:环境--破坏、污染;公共安全--危险、不和谐;经济--衰退、贫穷 回答为什么,要学会找客观事物的特点来做原因,或者大众所认知的常识和观点。 一般来说,对于所给主题,询问看法时,要么回答是好的,要么是坏的; 构思内容的时候就往好处或者坏处的角度构思。 2.如何构思内容? 话题作文(大作文) 课前回顾 写作专题(2): 大作文--内容如何构思(2)→八字方针“以人为本,服务社会” 如何审题→题干核心名词 结构模板→观点选择类 如何搭建段落→主题句+支撑句+细节句+总结句 话题作文(大作文) 12.如何开展一个段落 一般的段落结构 (1)Topic Sentence(主题句) (2)Supporting Sentence (支撑句) (3)Detail Sentence(细节补充句) (4)Concluding Sentence(总结句) One English paragraph usually includes the following four parts: 话题作文(大作文) 12.如何开展一个段落 段落主题句( topic sentence)的特点 At the beginning of the paragraph.(段落第一句) presenting the main idea of the paragraph. (表明段落的中心思想) A statement that can be argued – not simply a fact. (不能是一个无法反驳的事实) It should not be a specific description. (描写细节的句子不能作主题句) Related to the thesis statement.(与主旨句对应) 话题作文(大作文) 12.如何开展一个段落 判断以下句子能不能成为段落主题句 1. He sent his wife a diamond ring on her birthday. 2. They moved to a new apartment last month. 3. Today more and more women are going out to work. 4. He encountered an old friend yesterday. 话题作文(大作文) 12.如何开展一个段落 判断以下句子能不能成为段落主题句 1. He sent his wife a diamond ring on her birthday. 2. They moved to a new apartment last month. 3. Today more and more women are going out to work. 4. He encountered an old friend yesterday. (X) (X) (X) (X) 话题作文(大作文) 12.如何开展一个段落 ①Guilin is an amazing place to visit. ②First, it is a place known for its scenic beauty. ③ You got to see the mountains shaping like camel’s hump. ④Wa ... ...