(
课件网) Using Language Unit 4 Stage and screen By the end of the class, you will be able to: ① Identify the language phenomenon of the present participle as adverbial, and summarize the usage of it. ② Use the present participle as adverbial in real context. (现在分词作状语） Learning objectives V-ing as adverbial XIANZAI present participle现在分词 状语 How many sentence elements do you know JJJohnny plays basketball at the playground. subject 主语 predicate 谓语动词 object 宾语 adverbial - Location Jill cuts the cake in the evening. adverbial - Time He succeeded by hard work. adverbial - Manner ① Hearing the news, they all jumped for joy. ② Having finished the letter, I went out to post it. ③ Looking behind from time to time, he hurried home. Read the sentences above and find out the grammar phenomenon. 1. How many verbs are there in the sentence 2. What are the differences between these verbs 2 function Activity1 lead-in Hearing what his good friends said, Mr. Panda felt worried about his homework. Mr. Panda Homework Playing with his mobile phone last night, Mr. Panda looks very sleepy now. 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 Being so sleepy, Mr. Panda couldn’t focus on the class now. 1. Hearing the news, Mr. Panda felt worried about his homework. 2. Playing with his mobile phone last night, Mr. Panda looks very sleepy now. 3. Being so sleepy, Mr. Panda couldn’t focus on the class now. Activity2 observation Conclusion 主语和动作之间呈主动关系 Hearing the news, Mr. Panda felt worried about his homework. Homework Mr. Panda heard the news. Mr. Panda felt worried about his homework. When Mr. Panda heard the news, Mr. Panda felt worried about his homework. Playing with his mobile phone last night, Mr. Panda looks very sleepy now. Since/Now (that) Mr. Panda played with his mobile phone last night, Mr. Panda looks very sleepy now. Homework Being so sleepy, Mr. Panda couldn’t focus on the class now. Since Mr. Panda was sleepy, he couldn’t focus on the class now. Activity 3 Discovery Compare two groups of sentences below and answer the questions. a. Having seen quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times, I was full of confidence- unitl the Peking Opera came to town. b. ...seeing the main characters on stage, I was surprised! c. Since I had seen quite a few productions of Hamelt and read the play many times,I was full of confidence- until the Peking Opera came to town. d. when I saw the main characters come on stage, I was surprised! What is the difference between the two groups of sentences Sentenences in the first group contain one sentence with one predicate, while sentence in the second group consist of more than one sentence with different predicates. The first group uses present participle as adverbial while the second group uses adverbial clauses Activity 4 Explanation Forms of present particple as adverbial: 1. 现在分词的一般式，即doing 表示动作 ... ...
