(课件网) Section Ⅴ Writing Workshop HUMANS AND NATURE UNIT 5 Part 1 课文整体理解 Part 2 写作技法指导 整体理解 课文 Activity 1 Read for details [细节把握] Read the brochure on P41 and choose the best answer. 1.What should you do while indoors when an earthquake happens a.Cover your head. b.Find a safe place nearby to shelter if possible. c.Rush out of the building as quickly as possible. d.Drop down onto your hands and knees. A.abc B.bcd C.abd D.acd √ 2.Why should you move to open areas when an earthquake happens A.Because it’s easy to escape. B.Because they can provide more space. C.Because they are rich in fresh air. D.Because something dangerous may fall down. √ Activity 2 Read for structures [文章架构] A Survival Brochure situation 1: 1._____ tip 1: Don’t 2.____. tip 2: 3._____,cover and 4._____. situation 2: 5._____ tip 1: Move away. tip 2: Find a 6._____. situation 3: 8._____ tip 1: Stop. tip 2: Stay 9._____. tip 3: 7._____. tip 3: 10._____ carefully when the quake stops. indoors run Drop hold on outdoors shelter Wait seated Drive in a car Activity 3 Read for language features [增分靓句] Read the brochure on P41 and find out the sentences. 1.写救生手册常常使用简单有力的祈使句。 (1)_____ (2)_____ (3)_____ (4)_____ (5)_____ _____ Don’t try to run out of the building during an earthquake. DROP down onto your hands and knees. Move to open areas. Observe carefully before you move away. Avoid bridges that have been damaged or may be damaged by the aftershocks. 2.救生手册中往往包含关键词来表示重要的动作。 (1)_____ (2)_____ 3.救生手册中会在相应的建议后说明原因。 (1)_____ _____ (2)_____ _____ 返 回 Drop，cover and hold on. Stop. Move to open areas.Buildings，trees，streetlights and power lines can fall down during an earthquake. Stay calm in your car.The car’s metal body can protect you from falling objects. 技法指导 写作 本单元的写作任务是写逃生手册。逃生手册往往针对在同种灾难下的不同场合，给出指导性意见。逃生手册的语言特点是： 1.指令清晰而直接，言简意赅，让所包含的信息容易记忆。 2.就不同情况下的行动给出建议并说明原因。 3.使用一般现在时，较多使用祈使句。 4.使用图片和关键词来展示重要的动作。 Dos 1.Cover...with...用……遮住…… 2.Move away from...离开…… 3.Find...to shelter yourself.找到……来掩护自己。 4.Open the window to...打开窗户以便…… 5.Hold on until...坚持直到…… 常用表达 Don’ts 1.Don’t run.不要奔跑。 2.Don’t turn on lights and other electric appliances.不要开灯及其他电器。 3.Never jump off the building unless...除非……否则不要跳楼。 4.You’d better not shout loudly in case...不要大声呼救以防…… 5.Don’t run back to fetch...不要跑回去拿…… 假如你是新华中学的一名高一学生，同时你又是你们学校的一名义务防火宣传员，你要为你们学校交换生宿舍设计一则火灾逃生手册。内容包括： 室内：俯身，掩住口鼻；拨打119；不要企图乘电梯逃生。 室外：不要进入着火的房子。 车内：停车并下车。 注意：可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 分步演练 第一步 审题谋篇 审题 写作要求是写一篇火 ... ...
