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课件网) 译林版(三起)英语六年级上册期末复习 Unit 6 Keep our city clean 01 知识梳理 02 语法强化 03 考点精练 目录 第一部分 知识梳理 语音复习 Do you throw rubbish on the floor No , I don’t ! I put my rubbish in the bin. Can we keep our city clean Yes, we can! We can put our rubbish in the bin. 这些句子中哪些应该用升调呢？你能试着读出它们吗？ Tips: 通常一般疑问句用升调，其回答用降调；陈述句用降调！ Do you pick flowers in the park Tips: 通常一般疑问句用升调， 陈述句用降调！ No , I don’t ! I water flowers in the park. Can we keep our city clean Yes, we can! We can water flowers in the park. [典型考题] 给下列句子标上升降调。 ( )1. Do you throw rubbish into the river ( )2. What makes our classroom messy ( )3. Can we keep our city clean ( )4. Would you like some coffee ( )5. We can plant more trees every year. ↗ ↗ ↗ ↘ ↘ 词汇复习 保持,维持：_____ 使……变得：_____ 干净的,整洁的：_____ 肮脏的：_____ 博物馆：_____ 种植,栽种：_____ 地面,地上：_____ 烟雾：_____ 空气：_____ 垃圾桶：_____ 垃圾：_____ keep ground 四会 make clean dirty smoke air bin museum rubbish plant 词汇复习 肮脏的,乱七八糟的：_____ 死的：_____ 更多的：_____ 扔：_____ 果皮：_____ 摔倒：_____ 滑倒：_____ messy skin 三会 dead more throw fall slip 短语复习 使空气变脏：_____ 把垃圾放进垃圾桶:_____ 保持我们的城市干净：_____ 捡起,拾起：_____ 汽车尾气 ：_____ 在地上：_____ 种更多的树：_____ 来自工厂的黑烟：_____ make the air dirty put rubbish in the bin keep our city clean pick ... up smoke from cars on the ground plant more trees black smoke from factories 核心句型 1. 是什么使得我们城市变脏 _____ 2. 垃圾使得街道脏乱不堪。_____ 3. 比利踩到香蕉皮上摔倒了。 _____ 4. 我们可以做什么来保持我们的城市干净呢 _____ What made our city dirty Rubbish made the streets messy and dirty. Billy slips on the banana skin and falls. What can we do to keep our city clean 第二部分 语法强化 语法1：keep的用法 keep 用作及物动词 (1)表示“保管，存放，保存”。如： Please keep the box for me.请为我保管这个盒子。 (2)表示“遵守,保守”。如: Everybody must keep the law.人人都必须守法。 You should keep the secret for him.你应该为他保守秘密。 (3)“keep+sth+形容词”,意为“保持某种状态”。如： He always keeps his room clean and tidy.他总是保持他的房间干净整洁。 (4)“keep+动词 ing 形式/ keep on+动词ing 形式”，意为“继续、一直、反复做某事”。如： Please keep working hard. 请保持努力学习。 单项选择。 ( )1. _____ your clothes clean, Mike. A. Keeps B. Keep C. To keep ( )2. You can walk to school _____ your body strong. A. keeping B. keep C. to keep ( )3. We can plant trees _____ the air clean. A. keeping B. to keep C. keep ( )4. Let's walk to school _____ our city clean. A. keeping B. keep C. to keep ( )5. _____ the floor clean, we can sweep the floor. A. To keep B. Keep C. Keeping B C B C A 语法2：make 的用法 make是一个动词，它的用法很灵活，其具体用法如下： 1. make意为“制造，制作”时，可以直接跟宾语，即 make sth.,意为“做某物”。 如: My mum can make cake for us. 2. make sb. st ... ...
