(
课件网) M12 U1What should we do before help arrives Period 2 Quick eyes broken glass stairs aid medical first aid bottom wrong trouble lift harmful drop 翻译下列短语。 ⑴急救 ; ⑵基本的医疗救助 ; ⑶在……的底部 ; ⑷发出声音 ; ⑸处于疼痛中 ; ⑹首先 ; first aid basic medical help at the bottom of make a sound in pain first of all ⑺查明,弄清楚 ; ⑻做某事有困难 ; ⑼呼喊救命 ; ⑽抬起,提起 ; ⑾确保,确认 ; ⑿给……盖上…… ; ⒀如此……以至于…… 。 find out have trouble doing sth. shout for help lift up make sure cover…with… such…that… [观察1] Let's imagine an accident. 让我们想象一起事故。 [探究] imagine 的用法: You can imagine _____(walk) on the moon with your friends. walking [观察2] But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you. 但是他有可能无法听到你或者和你说话。 [探究] trouble的常用结构: —I have trouble _____(speak) English, Mr Lee. —Why not go to the English Corner and try to talk with others speaking [观察3] No, that could be harmful! 不,那可能会有伤害! Smoking is harmful to our health. 吸烟有害健康。 [探究] be harmful to意为“_____”。harmful的名词形式是harm,常构成短语do harm to,意为“_____”。 [拓展] harmful的反义词是harmless。 对……有害 对……有害 [2019·云南]Smoking _____ your health. Please give it up.(对……有害) is harmful to/does harm to [观察4] Make him comfortable. 使他舒服一些。 [探究] make在这里用作使役动词,意为“使变得;使成为;使得”,make后常跟形容词作宾语补足语,即“make+宾语+宾语补足语”。 What he said made us sad. 他说的话让我们感到悲伤。 [2019·哈尔滨]Kids like reading stories which can make them _____. A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughing A [观察5] Make sure he's warm. 确保他不受凉。 [探究] make sure的用法: 确保;确认 [拓展] be sure意为“确信;对……有把握”,后可接动词不定式、of短语或that从句。 He is sure to succeed. 他一定会成功。 1.[2018·天津]给他盖件外套,确保他身上暖和。 Cover him with a coat and _____ _____he is warm. 2.离开时请务必要关灯。 Please _____ _____ _____ turn off the lights when you leave. make sure make sure to [观察6] That's such good advice that you could be a doctor, Betty! 这个建议非常好,贝蒂,你都可以当医生了! [探究] 句中“such…that…”意为“如此……以至于……”,用来引导结果状语从句。句式中such后面接名词,名词前可以有形容词修饰;that后接从句,表示结果。 [辨析] such…that…与so…that… 词条 意义 用法 such… that… 如此…… 以至于…… such+a/an+adj.+单数可数名词+that从句 such+adj.+复数可数名词+that从句 such+adj.+不可数名词+that从句 so… that… 如此…… 以至于…… so+adj./adv.+that 从句 so+adj.+a/an+单数可数名词+that从句 so+many/few+复数可数名词+that从句 so+much/little(少的)+不可数名词+that从句 [2019·泰州]—I missed the film The Wandering Earth. —What a pity! It is _____ meaningful film that it is really worth seeing. 如此有意义的一部电影以至于值得观赏 It is so meaningful a film that it is really worth seeing. such a 同义句转换: A. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 Look!A small dog ... ...