中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 必修第三册Unit 1考点总结 1. 关于breathe和breath的区别及短语总结 ⑴ 词性 含义区别 ⑵ take a deep breath ⑶ take one’s breath away—make sb. surprised ⑷ out of breath ⑸ hold one’s breath ⑹ breathe in ⑺ breathe out ⑻ breathe deeply (续写) About 2 hours later，we all reached the mountaintop. Though (we were)out of breath，we were rewarded with beautiful scenery. 2. 关于annoy的考点总结 ⑴ 词性 含义 派生词-ed -ing -ance ⑵ I was annoyed with my brother for leaving the door open. ⑶ They were annoyed about/at the new company policy. ⑷ I was annoyed to hear him criticize me in front of everyone. ⑸ He was annoyed that his children had made a mess in the living room. ⑹ To her annoyance, the train was delayed again. 3. 关于adjust的考点总结 ⑴ 词性 含义 派生词-able -ment ⑵ It took him a while to adjust to the cold weather in Canada. ⑶ Engineers adjusted the equipment to running in extreme conditions. ⑷ Parents should help their children adjust themselves to living independently. ⑸ (应用文) I’m writing to tell you that we have to make a few adjustments to our travelling plan. 4. “动词＋介词to”的短语总结 ⑴ attend to处理 ⑵ agree to ⑶ amount to ⑷ belong to ⑸ occur to sb. ⑹ object to ⑺ point to ⑻ refer to ⑼ see to负责 ⑽ turn to (11) contribute to (12) lead to (13) stick to 5. 关于independent的考点总结 ⑴ 词性 含义 派生词 ⑵ When I showed my answer to him，the teacher praised me for my independent thinking. ⑶ live independently ⑷ The economy of many developing countries is dependent on/upon foreign aid. ⑸ The success of the company depends upon its ability to adapt to change. 6. 关于concern的考点总结 ⑴ 词性 含义 派生词 -ed -ing adj./prep ⑵ He is concerned about the upcoming exams. ⑶ The research is concerned with the effects of climate change.关注 ⑷ They show/express concern about/for the environmental damage caused by pollution. ⑸ As far as the environment is concerned, we must take action to reduce pollution. ⑹ The professor gave a lecture concerning the latest developments in AI technology. 7. 关于help的短语及句型总结 ⑴ help out--help...address difficulty/out of trouble ⑵ help sb with sth ⑶ help sb in doing sth = help sb. to do ⑷ help (to) do sth ⑸ can’t help doing sth ⑹ help oneself to sth 8. 关于let的短语总结 ⑴ let down ⑵ let alone ⑶ let go (of) 放开，松手 ⑷ let off 宽恕，免除；使爆炸 ⑸ let out 放掉；发出(叫声等)；泄露 ⑹ let in 让……进来，进入 ⑺ let off steam发泄怒火，宣泄情绪 (建议信)You can believe in him；he’ll never let you down. 9. 关于pull的短语总结 ⑴ pull one’s weight做好分内事，尽责 ⑵ pull out 驶出；退出，拔出 ⑶ pull in 进站停靠；吸入 ⑷ pull over 把……开到路边；驶向路边 ⑸ pull together 齐心协力 ⑹ pull one’s leg 开某人的玩笑 The first requirement of a good citizen is that he shall be able and willing to pull his weight. 10. 关于accident的考点总结 ⑴ 词性 含义 派生词 -al -ally ⑵ by accident/chance ⑶ without accident 安然无恙地，顺利而安全地，平安无事地 ⑷ be invo ... ...
