Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science Section A Grammar Focus~3c)同步要点讲练测（含答案）人教版新目标英语八年级上册

Unit 6 Section A (Grammar Focus-3c) 同步要点讲练测 同步知识要点讲练 讲：一、be going to be going to结构表示打算、计划做某事或即将发生某事。如： He is going to buy her some flowers. (打算、计划做某事) Oh, it’s going to rain. (即将发生某事) be going to后接动词原形, 其中be根据主语的不同变成相应的am, is或are。如： I am going to have a birthday party. He is going to learn a foreign language. They are going to sell their house. be going to结构的否定形式是在be动词后面加not。如：Jane is not / isn’t going to see a movie. 含有be going to结构的陈述句变一般疑问句时, 是将be提到主语前面, 且肯定回答为: Yes, 主语(人称代词)+be, 否定回答为: No, 主语(人称代词)+be +not。 如：They are going to act in the play. →Are they going to act in the play →Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. 练：根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题 1. She is going to visit the museum. (用her parents代替she改写句子) _____ _____ _____ going to visit the museum. 2. The boy is cleaning his room. (用be going to改写句子) The boy _____ _____ _____ _____ his room. 3. We are going to climb the mountain. (改为否定句) We _____ _____ to climb the mountain. 4. Dale is going to swim in the pool. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定及否定回答) _____ Dale _____ to swim in the pool _____, he _____. _____, he _____. 答案：1.Her parents are 2.is going to clean 3. aren’t going 4.Is, going, No, isn’t, Yes, is 填空： 1. 今晚我不打算看电视。 I _____ TV tonight. 2. 戴尔(Dale)计划两年后买车吗？ _____ a car in two years 3. 天气晴朗时，他们打算去爬山。 When it _____ fine, they _____ the mountains. 答案：1.am not going to watch 2.Is Dale going to buy 3.is, are going to climb 讲：二、education education / ed u'ke n/ n. 教育 education 常用作不可数名词，但表示“一段或一种教育”时，其前可加不定冠词a/an。 education 的相关词： educate v. 教育；培养 educational adj. 有教育意义的 与education 有关的短语： complete one’s education 完成某人的学业 receive education 接受教育 first-rate education 一流的教育 formal education 正规教育 free education 免费教育 further education 继续教育 练：翻译下列句子： 1.她受过良好的教育。 _____ 2.他上大学是为了得到更好的教育。 _____ 3.目的就是教育人们注意交通安全。 _____ 4.这部电影很有教育意义，以至于我想再看一遍。 _____ 答案：1.She had a good education. 2.He went to a university to get a better education. 3.The object is to educate people about road safety. 4.The movie is so educational that I want to see it again. 填空： China plans to pay more attention to scientific _____ (educate) in its primary and middle schools. 答案：education 讲：三、medicine medicine 药；医学。①意为“医学”，是不可数名词。②意为“药”，通常是不可数名词，尤指内服药。表达“吃药”时不能用eat。 例如：Bed is a medicine. 睡好觉如服良药。 medicine 对应的形容词为medical，意为“医学的；医疗的”。如： A medical team arrived there. 一支医疗小队到达了那里。 练：翻译下列句子 1.许多外国人开始研究中医。 _____ 2.请一天吃三次药。 _____ 3.医院里有各种各样的药。 _____ 答案：1.Many foreigners start to study Chinese medicine. 2.Please take/have this med ... ...