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课件网) Grammar -ing as adverbial Unit 4 Stage and screen _____ from the rain and snow, _____ to forget but I won't let go, _____ at a crowded street, _____ to my own heart beat, So many people all around the world, Tell me where do I find someone like you girl. Take me to your heart take me to your soul. Give me your hand before I'm old. Show me what love is - haven't got a clue. Show me that wonders can be true. They say nothing lasts forever, We're only here today Hiding Trying Looking Listening Love is now or never. Bring me far away. Take me to your heart take me to your soul. Give me your hand and hold me, Show me what love is - be my _____ star, It's easy take me to your heart. _____ on a mountain high, _____ at the moon through a clear blue sky, I should go and see some friends. But they don't really comprehend. Don't need too much _____ without _____ anything. All I need is someone who makes me wanna sing. guiding Standing Looking talking saying kissed by the pig, I died. Seeing the pig, I cried. v-ing 主动 V-ing与主语的关系 v-ed 被动 The pig smiles to get your attention. to do 目的 为了.. 一个句子中已存在谓语动词,又没有连词的情况下,再出现一个动词则用非谓语动词。 left leaving 使用非谓语的前提: eg: 1.She got off the bus, but she _____(leave) her handbag on the seat. 2.She got off the bus, _____(leave) her handbag on the seat. 一个句子一个谓 两个动词连成对 没有连词用非谓 区别 Distinguish 句子 动词 以“.”为标准 谓语 非谓语 皇上 皇后 三千佳丽 to do doing done Observe the sentences of the two groups and answer the following questions. c Since I had seen quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times, I was full of confidence - until the Peking Opera came to town! d ... when I saw the main characters come on stage, I was surprised! a Having seen quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times, I was full of confidence-until the Peking Opera came to town! b ... seeing the main characters come on stage, I was surprised! Group 1 Group 2 In sentence (a), who had seen quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times In sentence (b), who saw the main characters come on stage Is this structure used more often in spoken or written English What is the difference between the two groups of sentences Present participles as adverbial Adverbial clauses Why does the author choose to use sentences (a) and (b) in the reading passage more concise and formal More examples! 1. Dating back to the 18th century, Peking Opera has over two hundred years of history. 2. Starting with an orchestra playing traditional Chinese instruments, the opera brought a completely new sound to my Western ears. 3. Using such techniques, the opera had transformed a small stage into the whole universe. 4. Before experiencing The Revenge of Prince Zidan, I wasn't sure if I would enjoy it. 5. Feeling the strong emotions of love, anger, fear and grief in the performance, I coul ... ...