人教版（2019）选择性必修 第四册Unit 3 Sea Exploration核心词汇全方位拓展 学案（含答案）

新人教版核心词汇全方位拓展 X4U3 Contents 1. extend 2. negotiate 3. withdraw 4. bond 5. politics 6. profession 7. possession 8. marine 1. extend / k stend/ vt. 【paraphrase】 to make sth longer or larger; to make sth last longer 扩展；使伸长；延长 【formation】 三单: extends 现在分词: extending 过去分词: extended 同根词：extend 广泛；广阔的；广博的 extension n. 延长；延期；扩大；伸展；电话分机 【多元例句】 例 1：A trading route across the sea was also extended along the coasts of the Indian Ocean, centred around Ceylon (now Sri Lanka) --教材原句 P26 例2: I learned a lot about how to extend the life of objects and transform them into something new and useful. 例 3：Students should be able to extend the logic (逻辑) of each to their particular circumstance. 例4：From the old city of Augusta, a second railroad was extended westward across the state to connect with the new road to Tennessee. -- Gone with the Wind 《乱世佳人》 例5：I’m going to Charleston and New Orleans and—oh, well, a very extended trip. -- Gone with the Wind 《乱世佳人》 例6：The plan was based on the fact that the French line of operation was too extended. -- War and Peace 《战争与和平》 【短语互译】 1. _____ 扩大其营业 2. extend the ban on the import of beef _____ 3. extend the kitchen by six feet _____ 4. extend our insurance cover to travel abroad _____ 5. extend a warm welcome to our visitors _____ 【句子翻译】 1. 也许可以将这种技术应用于其他农作物。 _____ 2. 那些洞穴深约18公里。 _____ 3. 你能把你的访问再延长几天吗 _____ 4. 公司打算将业务扩展到欧洲。 _____ Key: 【短语互译】 1. extend one's business 扩大其营业 2. extend the ban on the import of beef 延长牛肉进口禁令 3. extend the kitchen by six feet 把厨房延长六英尺 4. extend our insurance cover to travel abroad 把我们的保险范围扩大到国外旅行 5. extend a warm welcome to our visitors 向我们的来宾表示热烈的欢迎 【句子翻译】 1. 也许可以将这种技术应用于其他农作物。 It might be possible to extend the technique to other crop plants. 2. 那些洞穴深约18公里。 The caves extend for some 18 kilo-metres. 3. 你能把你的访问再延长几天吗 Can you extend your visit for a few days more 4. 公司打算将业务扩展到欧洲。 The company plans to extend its operations into Europe. 2. negotiate /n ɡ ie t/ vt. & vi. 【paraphrase】 to try to reach an agreement by formal discussion vt. 商定；达成（协议） vi. 谈判；磋商；协商 【formation】 三单: negotiates 现在分词: negotiating 过去分词: negotiated 同根词：negotiable adj. 可通过谈判解决的；可协商的 negotiation n. 谈判；转让；顺利的通过 【多元例句】 例 1: Here, merchants from China and many other places met to negotiate trade deals, which also led to more awareness of each other's cultures. --教材原句 P26 例2: Having similarly explained his views and his magnanimity to Tutolmin, he dispatched that old man also to Peters burg to negotiate. -- War and Peace 《战争与和平》 例 3: They assure the officer on duty that they, the marshals, are on their way to negotiate with Prince Auersperg. -- War and Peace 《战争与和 ... ...