山东省百师联考2024-2025学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题（ PDF版含解析，含听力音频含听力原文）

Y 2024一2025学年度高一12月联考 英语参考答案及评分意见 听力 1-5 CABCB 6-10 CAABB 11-15 BCAAB 16-20 CCBAC 阅读 A篇本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四种常见的露营方式：帐篷露营、徒步露营、生存露营和野营车露营， 以及各自的特点和适合人群。 21-23ABC 2l.A细节理解题。根据第二段中Tent Camping部分中“This is the most basic and common way of camping.”“Tent camping is a great choice for people who are new to camping.”可知，帐篷露营是最基本且常见的方式，适合露营 新手。 22.B推理判断题。根据第三段Hiking Camping部分中“Hiking camping,backpacking trip,means an outdoor camp,.several months.”及“In case of an emergency,you'd better share your travel plans with someone.”和第四段 Survival Camping"In this type of camping,a variety of skills are required to learn in order to survive in various outdoor conditions.,would be a good idea to have a partner with a wealth of experience in the wild."可知，徒步露营 和生存露营都有潜在的风险，因为在紧急情况下需要与某人分享旅行计划或拥有经验丰富的伙伴。 23.C细节理解题。根据最后一段RV Camping部分中“With a motorhome,you have almost everything at home, including comfortable beds,kitchens and entertainment."You can also cook and enjoy food in the car and it will feel great.”可知，RV露营的一个独特优势是提供家庭般的舒适，包括舒适的床、厨房和娱乐设施。 B篇这是一篇记叙文。作者就德克萨斯州暴雪断电情况发表自己感想：要防患于未然，形成即使脱离传统公共 设施也能正常生活的能力。 24-27 BDDA 24.B词义猜测题。由文章第二段“Many people were left without water,power or gas..Temperatures inside even the best-built homes were dangerously low.”可知，这是一场“灾难性的”冬季风暴。所以猜测devastating表“灾难性 的”意思。 25.D推理判断题。由文章第二段“If we had lost our power and gas,we might have been uncomfortable,but we would have made it through thanks to our active preparation and my self-.sufficient skill set.”可知，如果作者家断电和 断气，他也将过上相对正常的生活。 26.D细节理解题。由文章第三段“My knowledge of getting through that type of situation comes..skills were a practiced necessity.”可知，作者通过从自己的经历中学习了解如何度过困难时期。 27.A细节理解题。由文章最后一段“Perhaps the most important thing you can do to ensure your success living of the grid is to develop an energy-conscious habit.”可知，养成节能习惯、注意节能是脱离传统公共设施生活的最佳 方式。 C篇这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是牛津英语词典邀请公众帮助它添加新词，扩大该语言的记录。 28-31 CACD 28.C细节理解题。根据文章第三段“It resulted in more than 100 regional words and phrases being added to the dictionary..One was“cuddy wifter'”,which means a left-handed person.”可知，cuddy wifter去年已经被收录到牛津 英语词典里。 29.A词义猜测题。根据文章第五段“Another possibility is“brick”.It means‘very cold'to people in New Jersey and New York City.”可知，“Ice-cold”的意思和brick意思最接近。 30.C推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“Maier also said that it can be difficult for the OED's editors to identify regional words.Because the terms are more often spoken than written down.”可知 ... ...