(
课件网) Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science. Section A (Grammar-3c) nurse farmer writer cleaner jobs 1. What do you want to be when you grow up 2. How are you going to do that 3. Where are you going to work 4. When are you going to start A B c engineer scientist actor 以下句子中都有“be going to + 动词原形”的结构。 What do you want to be when you grow up I want to be an engineer. How are you going to do that I'm going to study math really hard. Where are you going to work I'm going to move to Shanghai. When are you going to start I'm going to start when I finish high school and college. 一般将来时态 一、概念:表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生 的动作,常与表示将来的时间状语连用。 二、有两种构成形式:1. 由“助动词will + 动词原形”构成; 2. 由“be going to + 动词原形”构成。 三、表示将来的时间状语有:tomorrow, next week, next year, in the future...。 四、结构:肯定句、否定句、疑问句 (be going to) be going to结构表示“意图、打算做某事或预见即将发生某事;be going to后接动词原形,be要根据主语的变化相应地变换为am, is或are。 e.g. He is going to buy her some flowers this weekend. They are going to have a picnic tomorrow / next week. (意图、打算做某事) Look at those black clouds! It’s going to rain. (预见即将发生某事) 1. 肯定句 e.g. I’m going to fly to Beijing next month. Jenny is going to be an actor in the future. They’re going to play basketball this afternoon. 2. 否定句 e.g. I’m not going to fly to Beijing next month. Jenny is not going to be an actor in the future. They’re not going to play basketball this afternoon. 主+be going to + 动词原形+其他。 主+be + not+going to + 动词原形+其他。 be going to结构变否定句时在be后加not 3. 一般疑问句 e.g. Are you going to fly to Beijing next month Yes, I am. /No, I am not. Is Jenny going to be an actor in the future Are they going to play basketball this afternoon Be + 主+ going to + 动词原形+其他? 4. 特殊疑问句 e.g. Where are you going to fly to next month What is Jenny going to be in the future When are they going to play basketball be going to结构变一般疑问句时,将be提到句首 特殊疑问词加一般疑问句 特殊疑问词+ be +主语+ going to +动词原形+其他? I. 用be going to的正确形式填空。 1. They _____(have) a math competition next week. 2. Jack _____(see) a doctor tomorrow morning. 3. I _____(take) singing lessons next week. 4. Linda _____(play) with us next Friday because she is busy then. isn't going to play are going to have is going to see am going to take II. 句型转换。 1. —Are you going to visit Shanghai in July —Yes, _____ _____. 2. Sally is going to choose a gift for her mother. (改为一般疑问句) _____ Sally _____ _____ _____a gift for her mother 3. Jane is going to learn the dance next week. (改为否定句) Jane _____ _____ _____ _____ the dance next week. 4. I'm going to study at Peking University. (对划线部分提问) _____ _____ you _____ _____ _____ 5. Kate is going to be a teacher. (对划线部分提问) _____ __ ... ...