选择性必修二 Unit 5 Reading and Thinking First aid导学案 Learning Objectives: By the end of the class, you will be able to: 1.recognize the text types and get main idea of the text. 2.describe the basic knowledge of first aid for burns. 3.apply first aid treatment in the face of burns in real life. Step I. Lead-in Watch a video and think about the question. Q:If someone you know suffered a burn, what would you do _____ Step II.Pre-reading Task 1.What is the text type of the passage A.advertisement B. blog post C.hospital leaflet D. email E. newspaper article F. short story Task 2.Summarize the main idea of each part. The passage is about _____ Part 1: The _____ of the skin Part 2: _____of burns Part 3: _____of burns Part 4: _____of burns Part 5: _____for burns Step III. While-reading Task 1. Find out the functions of the skin (Part 1) The skin is an_____ of your body and is its largest_____. 1.acts as _____ 2.controls _____ 3.prevents_____ 4.warns _____ 5.gives_____ Task 2. Find out the causes of burns (Part 2) You can get burnt by a variety things: _____ Task 3.Summarize the information about first aid for burns.(Part 3-4) Details Types First-degree burns Second-degree burns Third-degree burns Depth _____ of the skin _____ of the skin _____of the skin and sometimes _____underneath Characteristics dry, red, and mildly_____; mildly _____; turn_____ when pressed red and swollen; _____; _____surface; extremely _____ black and white; swollen; _____can often be seen; _____pain if nerves are damaged. Thinking: Which type of the burn can be the most painful _____ Task 4. First aid treatment for burns.(Part 5) Dos Don’ts 1._____ burns under cool running water for 10 minutes 2. _____ the burnt area gently. 3. _____ any clothes using scissors if necessary. Don’t _____any clothes if they stick to the burnt skin. 4. _____ the burnt area with a loose, clean cloth. Don’t _____ oil to the burnt area. 5. _____the victim can still breathe if burns are on the face. 6._____ the victim to the hospital if serious. Task 5. Read again and decide if the following statements are true(T) and false(F). 1.Your skin gives you protection from many dangerous things. ( ) 2.A first-degree burn has this name because it is the most serious. ( ) 3. Second-degree burns can be the most painful kind of burn. ( ) 4. It is important to use cool water to stop the heat from remaining in the wound regardless of the degree of the burn. ( ) 5. Putting butter or oil on burns helps because it may reduce swelling and ease discomfort. ( ) Step IV.Post-reading Do you think it’s necessary to learn first aid knowledge Why Step V. Summary Summarize what have learnt at this class. Self-assessment Things I can do Scores I can get the main idea and detailed information about the text under the guidance of the teacher easily. 5 4 3 2 1 I can know how to apply it in our daily life. 5 4 3 2 1 I can take an active part in the group activities. 5 4 3 2 1 I can present my views and reasons in a discussio ... ...
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