Unit4 核心词汇 (教材)What are the rescue workers and soldiers doing in the flood-hit area 1.rescue n. & vt. 营救;救援 rescue...from... 把……从……营救出来 come to/go to sb's rescue=rescue sb救援某人 (语境串记)As soon as the accident happened, the rescue team came to the victims' rescue, and they didn't give up any hope of rescuing them from danger. 单句填空/词汇升级 (1)The mother, along with her two children,_____(rescue) from the mud-rock flow(泥石流). (2)The firefighters rescued five children _____ the burning house yesterday. (3) But it can certainly keep me entertained while I wait for my wife _____(rescue) me. (4)The lifeboat was sent out to save the sailors from the sinking ship. →The lifeboat was sent out to _____ the sailors_____ the sinking ship. 2.(教材)Which buildings were damaged in Seoul damage vt. 损害;破坏 n. 损失;损坏 damage one's health 损害某人的健康 cause/do damage to 对……造成损害;损害…… 单句写作/句式升级 (1) Today a total of up to 200 millimeters of rain is being forecast, along with _____(damage) winds of more than 90 kilometers per hour to fall. (2) Henry had an accident and_____(damage) the bike. (3) The farmer was very upset because the strong winds caused great damage_____ his crops. (4)The crops were_____(bad) damaged by the flood. (5)It_____ the income of the local farmers.(damage n.)它给当地农民的收入造成了损失。 (6) 用which引导的非限制性定语从句连接上面两个句子 _____ 3.affect vt. 影响;(疾病)侵袭;深深打动 effect n. 效应;影响;结果 be deeply affected by... 被……深深打动 have an effect on 对……产生影响 单句填空/一句多译 (1)More than seven million people_____ (affect) by drought so far. 翻译：Black夫人被这部感人的电影深深地打动了。 _____. (3)每天熬夜一定会对你的健康造成很大的影响。(应用文写作之建议信) →_____.(affect) →_____.(effect) 4.shelter n. 避难处;居所;庇护 vt. 保护;掩蔽 vi. 躲避(风雨或危险) ·take shelter from... 躲避…… ·shelter...from... 保护/遮蔽……免受…… shelter from... 躲避…… 单句填空/单句写作 (1)We took shelter _____the rain in an old house. (2)The students and the PE teacher sat in the shade,_____ (shelter) from the sun. (3)The local government built shelters_____ survivors whose homes had been destroyed. (4) The parents' best love is not to have the children_____ (shelter) all the time, but to have them learn to live independently. (5) My father invited them to our home to _____我的父亲邀请他们到我们家来避雨。(主题写作之人际交往) (6) 翻译：可怕的地震过后,无家可归的人不仅需要食物和水,还需要合适的住所。 _____ 5.(教材)In less than one minute, a large city lay in ruins. in ruins 严重受损;破败不堪 fall into ruin 成为废墟;破败不堪 ruin one's hope 使某人的希望破灭 ruin oneself 自我毁灭 单句填空/单句写作 (1)What left the town in _____ (ruin) (2)A large number of churches fell_____ ruin after the big flood. (3)Although some of the sections _____ or have disappeared altogether, the Great Wall is the longest man-made structure in the world.虽然有些部分成为废墟, ... ...
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