Unit 11Sad movies make me cry单元笔记 人教版英语九年级全册

九年级全一册 U11 [adv. 宁愿；相当] rather 【短语】宁愿 would rather → 缩写'd rather 【知识点1】宁愿做...也不做... →Prefer doing A to doing B =Prefer to do A rather than do B =Would do A rather than do B =Would rather do A than do B 【知识点2】一本相当好的书 A very good book A rather good book Rather a good book Quite a good book 【相关易混点】 quite [adv. 相当，很；十分] quiet [adj. 轻声的，安静的n. 安静，静谧] [v. 迫使] drive （drive-drove-driven-driving） 【短语】使人发疯/发狂 drive sb. crazy/mad [越...越...；愈...愈...]the more ... the more... [adv. 最近；不久前] lately 【近义词】recently [成为某人的朋友] be friends with sb. [忽略；不提及；不包括] leave out 【知识点1】代词的位置 Leave out sth. 遗漏某物 Leave sb. out 忽略某人 [n. 友谊；友情] friendship 【易错点1】名词的复数 “friendship”作为“友谊；友情”的意思时，通常是不可数名词，但在特定语境中，如果表示“多种不同的友谊”或“一段段的友谊”时，可以用复数“friendships” [n. 国王；君主] king 【关联词】[n. 王后；女王] queen [adj. 首要的；基本的] prime [n. 大臣；部长] minister 【短语】首相；总理 prime minister [n. 银行家] banker [n. 名声；声誉] fame [adj. 苍白的；灰白的] pale [召来；叫来] call in 【关联短语1】有关于call的短语 call at 拜访（某地） call on 拜访（某人）；号召 call off 取消 call up 打电话；召集；使想起 call out 大声呼喊；唤起 call for 要求；需要；去接（某人） 【关联短语2】给某人打电话 give sb. a call call sb. ring sb. ring sb. up phone sb. telephone sb. make a phone call to sb. make a telephone call to sb. give sb. a phone call give sb. a telephone call [v. （仔细地）检查；检验] examine 【知识点1】近义短语 check the king =examine the king =look over the king [conj. & adv. 也不] nor 【短语】既不...也不... neither ... nor ... 【知识点1】nor位于句首句子需部分倒装 例1：我对这本书也不感兴趣 Nor am I interested in this book. 例2：他也没来参加聚会 Nor did he come to the party. 【知识点2】相关就近原则 both...and... 无需就近 either...or... neither...nor... whether...or... not only...but also... 需就近 【相关知识点解释———部分倒装】 部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分（如助动词、情态动词或系动词 be）置于主语之前，而谓语的主体部分仍在主语之后。 以下是几种常见的倒装： 1. 否定副词或短语位于句首时，如 never, seldom, hardly, little, not until, no sooner...than, hardly...when, not only...but also 等。 - Never have I seen such a beautiful place. - Not until he came back did I know the truth. 2. “so + 形容词/副词”位于句首时。 - So fast does he run that I can't catch up with him. 3. “neither/nor + 助动词/情态动词/系动词 be + 主语”表示 “...也不”。 - I don't like sports. Nor does my brother. 4. as/though 引导的让步状语从句，形容词/副词/名词/动词位于句首时。 - Young as he is, he knows a lot. 5. 在虚拟条件句中，省略 if 时，were, had, should 要提前。 - Were I you, I would take the job. [n. 王宫；宫殿] palace [n. 财富] wealth 【相关单词】[n. 钱包；皮夹] wallet [起初；开始时] to start with [adj. （天空）阴沉的；昏暗的；灰色的] grey [n. 柠檬] lemon [adj. 使人不舒服的；令人不舒适的] uncomfortable 【相关单词】 ... ...