Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.期末复习考点讲义 一、学习目标整合 语言能力 能够运用目标句型进行交际,使学生学会谈论自己的喜好。 学习能力 通过听、说来培养学生运用知识的能力,并让学生能在做中学,通过课堂的各种实践活动准确地运用英语来表达。 文化意识 能初步了解英语的语用特征,选择恰当的交际策略。 思维品质 能发现同类型语篇的相似之处和不同类型语篇的结构特征;能多角度、辩证地 看待事物和分析问题。 二、思维导图回顾知识 三、重难知识易混易错 关系词引导的定语从句 定语从句在句中作定语,修饰名词或代词,被修饰的名词或代词被称为先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后,由关系词(关系代词或关系副词)引导。 关系代词有who、whom、whose、that、which等;关系副词有when、where等。在初中阶段主要学习关系代词的用法: who 修饰先行词:人;在从句中作主语、宾语 whom 修饰先行词:人;在从句中作宾语 which 修饰先行词:物;在从句中作主语、宾语 that 修饰先行词:人或物;在从句中作主语、宾语 whose 修饰先行词:人或物;在从句中作定语 Is he the man who/that wants to see you 他就是想见你的那个人吗 (who/that在从句中作主语) He is the man (who/whom/that) I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天看见的那个人。(who/whom/that在从句中作宾语) I want to watch the movie which/that is about wild animals. 我想看那部关于野生动物的电影。(which/that 在从句中作主语) Do you still remember the farm (which/that) we visited two months ago 你还记得我们两个月前参观的那个农场吗 (which/that在从句中作宾语) They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 他们冲过去帮那个人的忙,那个人的车抛锚了。 Please pass me the book whose cover is green 请递给我那本绿皮的书。 当关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时,该关系代词可以省略。 I want to borrow the book you bought yesterday. 我想借一下你昨天买的那本书。 当先行词是物时,一般情况下用which或that都可以,但在以下情况下只能用that: ①当不定代词anything、nothing、all等作先行词时,只能用that; ②先行词被the only、the very等修饰时,只能用that; ③先行词被序数词、形容词最高级修饰时,只能用that; ④先行词既有人又有物时只能用that 【例题】 1.Businessmen prefer _____ e-mails to communicate with each other rather than _____ phone calls. A.write; make B.to write; make C.to write; to make D.write; to make 2.Eric likes reading very much. He spends all the_____ time in the library. A. nervous B. spare C.boring D. intelligent 3.Jenny is so_____ that she never gets bored of telling the same story to the little kids again and again. A. intelligent B. interesting C.helpful D. patient 4.Mr. Clark_____ the electricity as quickly as possible when he saw the fire on the machine. A.shut off B.took off C. got off D.set off 5.Mike can't go to the party with us because he has to stay at home and look after his sister. —_____, we won't wait for him any more. A. After all B.In that case C. For example D. Above all 6.Although none of you agree with me, I still_____ my opinion. A. stick to B.hold out C.take on D. stick up 7.—What a heavy rain! —So it is. I prefer _____ rather than _____ on such a rainy day. A. to go out; staying at home B. staying at home; go out C. going out; stay at home D. to stay at ... ...
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