长春市二实验中学高一英语名词性从句教学课件（共35张PPT）

课件35张PPT。Welcome to the Class长春市二实验中学 Cherry名词性从句在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫名词从句 (Noun Clauses）。名词从句的功能相当于 名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、 表语、同位语、介词宾语等，因此根据它在 句中不同的语法功能，名词从句又可分别称为 主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 名词从句名词性从句在功能上相当于名词His job is important.What he does is important.主语This is his job.This is what he does every day. { {表语I don’t like his job.I don’t like what he does every day. {宾语I don’t know about the man, Mr. White.I don’t know about the fact that he is a teacher. {同位语判断从句类型1 I believe that you are telling the truth. 2 That is why he caught a cold yesterday. 3 What he wants to know is whether we can finish our work on time. 4 The news that a terrible earthquake happened in Qinghai province made us sad. 5 Miss Zhang gave us a suggestion that we should study hard. 6 The reason is that she is an immigrant. 7 He thought it important when he can his bachelor’s degree. 8 It is believed that the cells in the immigration station were damp. 9 Where we go to catch the ferry is a question. 10 I wonder whether he has arrived at the destination.做题方法： 1. 找到从句的位置 2. 判断从句类型。 3. 判断从句句子成分缺失情况。 4. 判断整个句子是否少词义。 （通过翻译）Cherry语录 Practice: 1._____ the baby could speak made his parents very happy. A. That B. What C. Why D. If 2. I wonder ____ you will go shopping or stay at home. A. that B. if C. whether D. what 3. This is _____ he was often late for school. A. what B. that C. why D. whether 4. We all know the truth ____ the earth ____ around the sun. A. if; moved B. that; moves C. why; move D. whether; moveACCB主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句填空：At lunchtime, the radio weatherman reported ____ the mist would become a thick fog in the afternoon.2. She wondered____ the buses would still be running.3. The truth is____ the fog is too thick for the bus to run that far.4. Go and get your coat. It’s _____ you left it.thatwhetherthatwhere1 名词性从句要求使用陈述句语序，不能用一般 疑问句语序。他是怎么成功的仍然是个谜。How was he successful is still a puzzle. ( )How he was successful is still a puzzle. ( )你能告诉我他住在什么地方吗？Could you tell me where he lives? ( )Could you tell me where does he live? ( )FTTF需要注意的问题2 that 和what 的选用that 和 what 都可引导所有的名词从句。但是，what除起连接作用外，还在名词性从句中充当成分，可做从句的主语、宾语、或表语。而that在名词性从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用。that / what1._____ he wants is a book. 2. _____ he wants to go there is obvious.3.The result is _____ we won the game.4.This is _____ we want to know.5.Is _____ he told us true ?6.We should pay attention to _____ the teacher is saying.7. I have no doubt _____ he will come.8. I have no idea _____ he did that afternoon. WhatThatthatwhatwhatwhatthatwhat3 if 和whether 的选用必须使用whether的情况 a. 主语从句b. 表语从句c. 同位语从句e. 介词后的宾语从句f. whether to do 做动词宾语不能 ... ...