【参考答案】 21. A 22. B 23. C 【语篇解读】 这是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了三位新老师的爱好,教学经验和对新工作的期待。 【详情解析】 21. 细节理解题。根据第二段关键句“Outside of school, I am often curled up with a good book—I am on a plan to read more books than there are days this year — or running up and down a netball court. (在校外,我经常蜷缩在一本好书前———我计划今年读更多的书———或者在无挡板球场上跑来跑去。)”可知,基思小姐闲暇时喜欢读书,由此可知,关于基思小姐,我们可以了解到她喜欢读书。故选A项。 22. 细节理解题。根据第一段关键句“I cannot wait to meet you all and continue my teaching journey with Polegate School. (我迫不及待地想见到你们,继续我在Polegate学校的教学之旅。)”和第三段关键句“I have been a primary teacher in Eastbourne for 3 years and have just got back from Australia where I was very fortunate to be able to teach children specifically in Mathematics, so I am very excited to be back in the classroom! (我在伊斯特本当了3年的小学老师,刚从澳大利亚回来,在那里我很幸运能够专门教孩子们数学,所以我很高兴能回到课堂!)”可知,两位老师都从事过教育工作,由此可知,戴维斯女士和坦南特小姐的共同点是她们有教学经验。故选B项。 23. 推理判断题。根据第三段关键句“I am looking forward to getting to know you all very soon and I hope you have a wonderful final term and a lovely summer break. (我期待着很快认识你们,我希望你们有一个美好的期末学期和一个愉快的暑假。)”可知,老师期希望读文章的人有一个美好的期末学期和一个愉快的暑假,由此可知,读者是学生,这篇文章是写给学生的。故选C项。 【参考答案】 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍Traci Mann教授和她的同事们关于安慰食物对改善情绪的影响的一系列研究,并给出了建议:可以对安慰食物偶尔放纵一下,但不应该依赖它来解决情绪问题。 【详情解析】 24. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“Traci Mann, a professor of psychology, and colleagues conducted a series of study with college students. The researchers examined how much comfort foods actually improve moods. (心理学教授Traci Mann及其同事对大学生进行了一系列研究。研究人员调查了有多少安慰食物能真正改善情绪。)”可知,Traci Mann的研究集中在安慰食物提升情绪的程度。故选A。 25. 推理判断题。根据第三段中“They had to assess (评估) how they felt before and after they were supposedly comforted by ice cream, pizza or whatever they had indicated they typically ate to feel better. (他们必须评估他们在吃了冰淇淋、披萨或任何他们认为能让他们感觉更好的东西之前和之后的感觉。)”可知,研究是通过比较学生在不同场合的感受开展的。故选D。 26. 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“While the comfort food may make the person feel better for the time being, it does little to deal with emotional problems. (虽然安慰食物可能会让人暂时感觉好一些,但它对解决情绪问题几乎没有作用。)”可知,作者为了提出建议,即不能过度依赖安慰食物来解决情绪问题。故选B。 27. 主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是由文章第二段中“Traci Mann, a professor of psychology, and colleagues conducted a series of study with college students. The researchers examined how much comfort foods actually improve moods. (心理学教授 ... ...
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