2024-2025学年八年级上期末总复习 Unit 3 基础知识专练 一、单词练习 I. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词，使句子完整、通顺。 1. The car is running at a high s_____ on the road. It's dangerous. 2. You should not eat so much. You need to c_____ your weight. 3. If you use your b_____ more often, you will become wiser. 4. The company received a large number of o_____ for their new car. 5. Some living things are very t_____ and we may not be able to see them with our eyes. II. 用所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。 6. The old woman always plants some vegetables and _____ (sell) them at the market. 7. The engineer is good at _____ (operate) many kinds of machines in the factory. 8. Mrs Green often _____ (compare) her child with other children. 9. There are many big_____ (company) in the city. 10. Her kindness made her _____ (popularity) in her school. Everyone liked her. III. 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 Li Lei loves traveling very much. Last week he planned to go on a trip to Chongqing with his friend. First, he turned on his computer and (11)t_____ “airplane tickets” on the keyboard to check their prices. Airplanes travel at high (12) s_____. However, the tickets were too (13) e_____ for him. So, he decided to take a look at the prices of train tickets to (14) с_____ them with those of plane tickets. The train tickets were much cheaper than the airplane tickets. Li Lei was so happy to find that he could save money by taking the train. He bought two train tickets, and the (15) t_____ price was 200 yuan. To get ready for the trip, Li Lei put his clothes and favorite books in his bag. He couldn 't wait for the trip to begin. 二、短语与句型练习 I. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词，缩写算一词。 1.他们总共需要300袋大米。 They need a _____ _____ of 300 bags of rice. 2.狗很可爱。除此之外,它们可以帮助我们做很多事情。 Dogs are lovely. _____ _____, they can help us do a lot of things. 3.我的祖父曾经是一名工程师。 My grandfather once _____ _____ an engineer. 4.你对你的父母依赖太多。 You _____ _____ your parents too much. 5.她没有意识到学习英语的重要性。 She _____ _____ _____ the importance of learning English. 6.在炎热的夏天,人们总盼望着凉爽的秋天。 In hot summer, people always _____ _____ _____ cool autumn. 7.我们应该努力阻止那些人把垃圾扔进河里。 We should try hard to _____ those people _____ _____rubbish into the river. 8.通过练习,萨拉学会了以更快的速度游泳。 With practice, Sarah learned to swim _____ _____ _____ _____. 9.这个机器人能做很多事情,比如打扫房子和做饭。 This robot _____ _____ _____ do many things, _____ cleaning the house and cooking. 10.花太多时间玩电脑游戏对你的健康有害。 _____ too much time _____ computer games _____ _____your health. II. 翻译句子。 11.谢谢你给了我一些写作方面的建议。 _____ 12.我希望你能花更多的时间读英语。 _____ 13.此外,我们可以用电脑来操作铁路。 _____ 14.在过去,房屋常常是由石头和木头建造的。 _____ 15.如果你努力工作,好事就会发生在你身上。 _____ 三、语法归纳与练习 I.单项选择。 ... ...
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