仁爱版八年级下Unit 5 Feeling excitedTopic 2重点知识总结及练习（无答案）

仁爱版八年级下 Unit 5 Topic 2重点知识 重点内容 一、构词法 ① 动词+ful →形容词 如： help+ful→helpful② 动词+ing→名词 如：feel+ing→feeling③ 名词+less→形容词 如：use + less →useless④ 形容词+ness →名词 如：sad+ness →sadness⑤ 名词+ly →形容词 如：love + ly →lovely⑥ 名词+al →形容词 如：internation + al → international⑦ un+形容词→(意思相反的)形容词 如：un +fair → unfair⑧合成词：some+one → someone any+one →anyone 二、重点短语 1. anything wrong 有什么不对2. do badly in 做得不好3. be strict with 对严格要求4. have no friends to talk with 没有朋友可谈5.Thank you for telling me 谢谢你告诉我6.have a talk with her 和她谈一谈7. be worried about 担心8. be lost 迷失9. these days 现在，目前; 目今; 现今10.make friends with sb 与某人交朋友11.by the way 顺便说一句12.a few months ago 几个月前13.at that time 那时14.What’s more. 更重要的是。15.as usual 像往常一样…16.tell jokes 讲笑话17.deal with sadness 处理悲伤18.all the time 总是19.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事20.be angry with 生气21.even though 尽管22.not …any longer 不再……23.no longer 不再24.be sorry to do sth. 很抱歉做某事25.send sth.to sb.=send sb. sth. 把某物寄给某人26. fail to do sth. 失败、未能(做到)某事27. at one’s age 在某人这个年龄时 短语解释 1．be strict with sb. 对…要求严格,接人作宾语。 The teacher is strict with us.老师对我们要求很严格。My parents are very strict with me.我父母对我要求很严格。Don't be so strict with yourself.不要对自己要求太严格。比较：be strict about / in sth. 在…方面要求严格We should be strict in (doing) our work.对工作我们应该严格要求。His father is strict with him about/in study.他的父亲在学习方面对他要求很严格。 2. 比较下列短语 do well 做得好 do well in 在…做得好 do better 做得更好 do better in 在…做得更好do badly 做得不好 do badly in 在…做得不好do worse 做得更不好 do worse in 在…做得更不好I do well. Tom does better.我做得好。汤姆做得更好。I do well in English. Tom does better in English.我英语学得好。汤姆英语学得更好I did badly in the exam. Tom did worse in the exam.这次考试我做的不好。汤姆这次考试做得更不好。 3. have no friendsto talk with 没有朋友可谈 have no friends to talk with（定语）Mary, I can’t go there with you, because I have a lot of homework to do.玛丽,我不能和你一起去,因为我有很多作业要做.The poor man has no house to live in and no son to depend on.这个可怜的老人没有房子住，没有儿子可以依靠。 4．have a talk with sb.和某人交谈, talk在这里是名词, 这个短语相当于talk with sb. 八年级下Unit5 topic 2 配套练习 一、将下列短语英汉互译（7分） 1. do badly in2. feel lonely3. be lost4. fall down5. send sth to sb6. take it easy7. 看起来很焦急8. 对……要求严格9. 没有可谈心的朋友10. at one’s age11. make friends with sb12. tell jokes13.英语考试不及格14. 使某人大笑15. as usual16. 光阴似箭17. 几个月前18. deal with19. go mad20. refuse to do sth21. be angry with sb 二．用所给单词的正确形式填空（14分） 1.What (seem)to be the problem 2.She seems so sad and (happy). 3.He is (surprise)at the result. 4.Maria is anxious about (wait)in line for a long time. 5. “Did_ ... ...