Unit 2 Keeping Healthy 重点句子语法 仁爱科普版八年级英语上册

仁爱八上 Unit 2 重点句子语法 1.What’s wrong (with you) （你）怎么了？What’s the matter 怎么回事呢？What happened to you 怎么了你？What’s up 出什么事了？What caused it 是什么引起的？① 这几句都是问某人某物出了什么事的句子。你出什么事了？你的自行车咋了？可这样译：What’s wrong with you What’s wrong with your bike What’s the matter with you What’s the matter with your bike What happened to you What happened to your bike What’s up 怎么了？常用于口语中。答语：某人/物有毛病了。Something is wrong with +人/物。=There is something wrong with +人/物。Something is wrong with my bike.我的自行车出问题了。There is something wrong with my right hand.我的右手有毛病了。② What caused it 什么引起了它？What 作主语 2. You don’t look well. You look tired. 你看起来不太好。你看上去很累。 I don’t feel like eating. I couldn’tsleep well. 我不想吃东西。我睡不好。 You may have the flu. 你可能得了流感。 ① look +形容词 看起来怎么样？如：look well 看起来健康；look tired 看起来疲劳；look nice 看起来不错② feel like＋名词，意为“觉得好像……”。 It feels like rain soon．好像马上就要下雨了。 She felt like a fool. 她觉得自己好像是个大笨蛋。 feel like＋doing 想做……”。 I don't feel like walking very much today. 我今天不太想散步。 ③well 形容词，健康的；副词，好的，只修饰动词如：Tom is very well. 汤姆很健康。Tom does well in English. He studies English well.汤姆擅长英语。汤姆英语学得好。④have the flu. 患流感3.How are you feeling, Nick I’m feeling terrible.你感觉怎么样，尼克？我感觉糟透了。Are you all right Are you hurt My leg really hurts.你还好吗？你受伤了吗？我的腿真的疼。① How are you feeling I’m feeling terrible.你感觉怎么样？我感觉糟透了。How are you feeling I’m feeling very well.你感觉怎么样？我感很健康。② hurt 及物动词：伤害，使受伤 如：Joe hurt his back. 乔弄伤了自己的背。Rita hurt her finger. 丽塔弄伤了自己的手指。He hurt himself. 他伤了他自己。不及物动词：疼痛，受伤 如：Joe’s back hurts. 乔的背受伤了。Rita’s finger hurts. 丽塔的手指受伤了。 My eyes hurt. 我的眼睛受伤了。③ be hurt 相当于get hurt 如：Joe’s back was hurt in an accident. 乔的背是在一场事故中弄伤的。 Several people were hurt in the fire. 许多人在这次火灾中受伤了。 His feelings were hurt by the girl’s rude comments. 那个女孩无礼的评论让他感到很受伤。 4. I have a toothache. I have a headache. 我的牙疼。我头痛。 I have a backache. I have a fever. 我背痛。我发烧了。 I have a stomachache.我肚子疼。 ① have a+(表疾病的)名词 生什么病了 如：have a toothache 牙疼；have a headache 头痛；have a backache 背痛；have a fever发烧了havethe flu 患流感 5.I have a cough. I cough day and night. 我咳嗽。我日夜咳嗽。 I have a sore throat. I have a cold. I have a terrible cold. 我嗓子痛。我感冒了。我严重感冒。① I have a cough. cough 名词，咳嗽I cough day and night. cough 动词，咳嗽② day and night 日夜，整天整夜 = all day and all night③ have a cold 感冒 have a bad cold 重感冒 have a terrible cold 可怕和感冒 6. You’d better take some medicine, two pills each time, three times a day. 你最好吃些药，每次两片， ... ...