
Unit 6 Family life 知识梳理 Words & Phrases 1.bedtime 就寝时间 2.living room客厅 3.bedroom卧室 4.kitchen 厨房 5.before 在……以前 6.watch观看;观察 7.TV电视(机) 8.light灯;光 9.their它们的;他(她)们的 10.bathroom浴室;卫生间 11.life生活 12.tell a story讲故事 13.turn off关掉 14.watch TV看电视 15.do…homework做家庭作业 Sentences 1.I'm in the kitchen.I'm cooking dinner.我在厨房。我正在做晚饭。 2.She's/He's washing hands.她/他正在洗手。 重点点拨 1.学习现在进行时态。 (1)概念:指说话时正在进行的动作或发生的事情。 (2)构成:主语+be(am/is/are)+doing(动词的现在分词)。I am doing./We(You,They,复数)are doing./He(She,It,单数)is doing. (3)现在分词的构成: A.一般情况直接在动词后面加-ing。如watch-watching,do-doing。 B.以不发音的e结尾的动词,先去e再加ing。如make-malking,come-coming。 C.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节的动词,双写最后一个辅音字母再加-ing。如run-rumning,swim-swimming,skip-skipping,sit-siting。 3.turn on/turn off是“打开/关上”的意思,指打开/关上水龙头、电器等。 open/close指打开/合上书本、盒子、包裹、眼睛等。 4.before(在……之前)/after(在…….之后)和in front of(在…….前)/behind (在…… 后)。before/after指时间、顺序前后,in front of/behind指空间的前后。 单词播音园 了解字母组合br、cr开头的单词。br在单词中发/br/,如breakfast、brown; cr在单词中发kr/,如cross、cry。 一、单选题 1. There are many rooms in my house. I like the _____ best because I can read books there. A. bedroom B. kitchen C. living room D. bathroom 易错知识点:对不同房间功能的理解。容易混淆客厅(living room)和书房(study)的概念,这里提到看书,更倾向于客厅这种多功能的空间,而卧室主要是睡觉的地方,厨房做饭,浴室洗澡。 练习:My mother is making soup in the _____. A. bedroom B. living room C. kitchen D. bathroom 2. He usually _____ TV at 8 o'clock in the evening. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. watched 易错知识点:一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。容易忘记在主语为第三人称单数(he/she/it)时,动词要加 -s或 -es。 练习:She _____ her homework every day. A. do B. does C. doing D. did 3. Please _____ the light when you leave the room. A. turn on B. turn off C. open D. close 易错知识点:turn on/turn off与open/close的用法区别。这里是对灯进行操作,要用turn off(关掉),而open/close更多用于书本、门等。 练习:Don't forget to _____ the TV before you go to bed. A. turn on B. turn off C. open D. close 4. The boy is _____ a story to his sister now. A. tell B. tells C. telling D. told 易错知识点:现在进行时的构成。要注意现在进行时是be + doing的形式,这里主语是the boy,be动词用is,tell的现在分词是telling。 练习:They _____ basketball at the moment. A. play B. plays C. are playing D. played 5. We do _____ homework in the study after school. A. our B. us C. we D. ours 易错知识点:代词的正确用法。do one's homework中的one's要用形容词性物主代词,这里主语是we,所以要用our。 练习:She has a new book. It's _____. A. her B. hers C. she D. herself 6. I often go to bed at _____. A. seven o'clock B. in the morning C. after dinner D. before lunch 易错知识点:对就寝时间(bedtime)的理解。通常就寝 ... ...
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