(
课件网) Unit 3 Could you please clean your room Part Ⅰ: Key Words, Phrases & Sentences Part Ⅱ:Grammar Focus Part Ⅱ: Key Words, Phrases & Sentences 1. help out (with sth.)“给予帮助”。 help与out之间还可以加具体的人。 Can you help me out with the clean-up？ 你能帮助我做大扫除吗？ 2. the+比较级+..., the+比较级+...” 表示“越……，就越……”。 The more friends you have, the happier you will be. 朋友越多，你就越快乐。 The more a person reads, the wiser he will become. 一个人书读得越多就会变得越聪明。 3. take out拿出；取出 pron.作宾语时必须将其放在短语中间。 He took a dictionary out./He took out a dictionary.他拿出来一本字典。 He took a dictionary out of his bag. 他从书包里拿出来一本字典。 ◎Extension take care of照顾；照看 take off脱下；起飞 take part in参加 ◎Practice 1. 字典在我的书包里。我马上拿出来。 The dictionary is in my schoolbag. I'll _____ ___ _____. 2. 天气很热。请脱下你的外套吧。 It's very hot. Please _____ _____ your coat. take out take off it 4.borrow v. 借入；&lend v.借出 ◎borrow sth. from sb./borrow one's sth.向某人借某物 I borrowed a book from the library yesterday. ◎lend sb. sth./lend sth. to sb.借给某人某物 I lend a bike to my friend. ◎Graphic presentation ◎Practice 1. I ___ some books from my friend and I ___ them to my cousin this morning. A. lent; kept B. kept; lent C. lent; borrowed D. borrowed; lent 2. -Can I ___ your eraser -Sorry. Lily ___ it already. A. lend; has lent B. borrow; has lent C. lend; has borrowed D. borrow; has borrowed 3. —How long can she ___ the book —Two weeks. A. borrow B. lend C. keep D. return D D C 5. invite sb. (to sth.)邀请某人 invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事 He invited us to spend the holiday in the countryside. 他请我们去乡下度假。 ◎Practice 1. 他们将邀请一位著名的科学家做演讲。 They'll _____ a famous scientist _____ a speech. 2. 这个周末吉姆想邀请朋友们来参加他的生日聚会。 Jim wants to _____ his friends _____ his birthday party this weekend. to give/make invite invite to 6. as ... as“和……一样”，表示同级的比较。其基本结构为as+adj./adv.+as。 否定形式为“not as/so+adj./adv.+as”。 I'm just as tired as you are! This film is as interesting as that one. 这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。 He didn't act as well as you. 他表现得不如你好。 7. neither adv.也不 “neither+be动词/情态动词/do+主语”是倒装结构，表示前面所述否定内容适用于另一人或物，采用部分倒装。 neither可用nor替换。 --He isn't a doctor.--Neither am I. --He can't swim.--Neither can I. ◎Practice 1. Chris was not at home and neither _____ his sister. 2. My father can't swim and neither _____ I. 3. Tom didn't believe a word she said, and neither _____ the police. was did can ◎Extension “so + 助动词(be动词/情态动词/do) + 主语”表示前面所述肯定内容也适用于另一主语 --I am a student.--So am I. --I can dance.--So am I. --I like playing basketball.--So do I. ◎Practice 1. Jonathan is a little bit upset, so _____ I. 2. His mother must go home early, so _____ he. 3. I enjoy this movie, s ... ...
