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课件网) 外研版(三起)英语五年级上册复习 Module 7 含有can的否定句 考点 1 原文：He can’t see. 他看不见。 She can’t hear. 她听不见。 l 情态动词 can意为“能，会；可以”，没有人称和数的变化。 l can的否定形式为 cannot，缩略形式为 can’t，意为“不可以；不能”，其后接动词原形。 l 含can的否定陈述句句型结构为“主语+ can't+动词原形(+其他).”。 例: Tina can't speak English well.蒂娜不能说好英语。 注意：将含can的肯定句改为否定句只需要在can后加 not即可。 例: I can read this book.我能读这本书。I cannot/ can't read this book.我不能读这本书。(否定句) 提分练 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1.—I _____ speak English. —I can teach you. A. can B. can't C. doesn't ( ) 2. It's too dark. David can't _____. A. sit down B. see C. hear B B 提分练 ( ) 3. The boy can't _____. He is only nine months old. A. walks B. walking C. walk ( ) 4. She _____ play football at all. A. can B. can't C. isn't ( )5. Tigers can't _____. A. fly B. running C. swam C B A 提分练 二、根据表格，判断句子正(T)误( F)。 run swim carry heavy things play football Lisa √ √ × √ Tina √ × √ √ Bob √ × √ √ Mike √ √ √ × 提分练 ( )1. Lisa can swim. ( ) 2. Tina can't carry heavy things. ( ) 3. Bob can play football, but he can't swim. ( ) 4. Mike can swim and play football. T F T F 提分练 三、将句子改为否定句。 1. I can carry the box. _____ 2. Jack can ride a bike. _____ 3. The little girl can skip well. _____ 4. We can fly kites. _____ I can't carry the box. Jack can't ride a bike. The little girl can't skip well. We can't fly kites. 提分练 1. _____ ( swim/ fly) A bird can't swim. But it can fly. 提分练 2. ( jump/ carry things) _____ 3. ( fly/ swim) _____ An elephant can't jump. But it can carry things. A fish can't fly. But it can swim. 一般现在时 考点 2 原文：The little girl can’t walk. Her father helps her. 这个小女孩不能走路了。她父亲帮助她。 一、用法 1.表示经常性或习惯性的动作 2.表示人或物现在的状态 3.表示客观事实或普遍真理 二、标志词 1.频度副词: always, usually, often... 2.时间状语: every morning, every day, every Sunday, every week, every year... 三、句型结构 肯定句 A.主语+ be动词( am/ is/ are)+其他. B.主语+行为动词(注意人称变化)+其他. C.主语+情态动词+行为动词原形+其他. 否定句 A.主语+ be动词+ not+其他. B.主语+助动词( do/ does)+ not+行为动词原形+其他. C.主语+情态动词+ not+行为动词原形+其他. 一般疑问句 A. Be动词+主语+其他 B. Do/ Does+主语+行为动词原形+其他 C.情态动词+主语+行为动词原形+其他 特殊疑问词 疑问词+一般疑问句 四、动词第三人称单数形式的变形规则 类别 一般情况 以“s,x, ch, sh,o”结尾的动词 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词 构成方式 加“s” 加“ es” 变y为i,再加“ es” 例词 help—helps play—plays clean—cleans watch—watches wash—washes go—goes guess—guesses fly—flies study—studies 注意特例 have—has 提分练 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. My friend often _____( help) me. 2. Grandma _____( run) in the park every day. 3. Tom _____( don’t) go to work on Sundays. 4. This dog _____( be ) clever and useful. 5. Lily and Lucy _____( be ) good friends. ... ...
