阅读词汇 moral adj. 道德的；道义上的n.品行；道德；寓意 morally adv.道德上;有道德地;确实地 反：immoral adj.不道德的;邪恶的 dilemma n.进退两难的境地；困境 be in a dilemma处于困境中moral dilemma 道德困境 put sb. into a dilemma使某人陷入困境 illustrate vt.(举例)说明；阐明；给(书或文章)加插图 → illustration n.说明; 阐明; 图标；插图→illustrator n.插图画家；说明者；图解者 entrust vt.委托；交付 entrust sth to sb =entrust sb with sth将某物委托给某人 tuition n.(小组)教学；讲课→tuition fees学费 physician n.医师；(尤指)内科医生 →physical adj.物理的; 身体的; 物质的→physics n.物理学 surgeon n. 外科医生 resident physician 住院医师 8．insurance n.保险；保险业→insure v.确保 16．might n.力量；威力mighty adj.强大的; 巨大的; 非凡的 拓展词汇 1．marry v．(和某人)结婚；嫁；娶→marriage n．结婚；婚姻→ married adj.结了婚的; 已婚的 marry sb与某人结婚 be married to（表状态）与.....结婚get married to（表动作）与.....结婚 major adj.主要的 vi.主修 n．主修课程→majority n．大部分；大多数 major in 主修…… →minor adj.次要的,较少的→minority n.少数;少数民族the majority/minority of ... 大多数/少数的… complain vi.& vt.抱怨；发牢骚→complaint n．抱怨；投诉 complain (to sb. )about sth. 向某人抱怨某事抱怨某事= make a complaint to sb. about sth. respond vt.回答；回复 vi.做出反应；回应→response n．反应；回答；回复 respond to sb/sth=in response to对……对出反应/答复make/give (no) response to对……(不)做出反应 reject vt.拒绝接受；不录用→rejection n．拒绝接受；否决 拒绝=refuse=decline 反：accept 接受 reject doing sth 拒绝做某事 反对=be against=reject=object=oppose=be opposed to=become hostile to elect v选举；推选→election n．选举；推选；当选 elect sb (as) …… 选举某人为…… elect to do sth 决定做某事 tend vt.照顾；照料 vi.倾向；趋于→tendency n．趋势；趋向 tend to do sth.=have a tendency to do sth.易于做某事; 往往会发生某事 8．retire vi.& vt.退休；退职；退出→retirement n．退休→retired adj.退休的 9．saving n．节省物；节省；节约；[pl.]储蓄金；存款→save vt.救；节省；储蓄 save one’s life 救某人的命save money 省钱 scare vt.惊吓；使害怕 vi.受惊吓→scared adj.害怕的;对……感到惊慌或恐惧的→scary adj.令人恐惧的 =afraid/frightened/terrified=fearful (adj) fear=fright=horror=dread (n.) be scared to do sth. 害怕做某事be scared to death 吓得要死 sharp adj.(增长、下跌等)急剧的;锋利的;明显的→sharply adv.急剧地;严厉地→sharpen vt.削尖;磨快; energy n．精力；活力；能量→energetic adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的→energetically be full of energy: 精力充沛 have the energy to do sth 有精力做某人 accident n．事故；车祸；失事→accidental adj.意外的；偶然的→accidentally adv.偶然地 by accident 偶然地；不小心by design = on purpose 有意地, 故意地 operate vt.& vi.做手术;经营;操作;运转→operation n手术;企业;经营→operator n操作员;话务员；经营者 put ... into operation 实施;使...运转operate on sb= do/perform an operation on sb 给某人做手术 assist vt.帮助；援助→assistant n．助理；助手→assistance n．帮助；援助 assist sb to do/in doing sth 帮助某人做某事assist sb with sth在某方面帮助某人 come to one’s ass ... ...
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