定语从句复习: 限制性定语从句:对先行词起修饰限制作用 分类: 非限制性定语从句:对先行词起补充说明作用,与主句常用逗号隔开 that:指人或物;在从句中充当主语、宾语、表语 例句: which:指物;在从句中充当主语和宾语 例句: who:指人:在从句中充当主语和宾语 例句: Whom:指人:在从句中充当宾语 例句: Whose:指人或物;在从句中充当定语 例句: 关系代词引导 的定语从句: 只用that不用which的情况 只用which不用that的情况 关系副词引导的定语从句 “介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句 分类: 关系代词引导的定语从句 when:先行词为时间名词,在从句中充当时间状语 例句: 关系副词 引导的定语从句 where;先行词为地点名词,在从句中充当地点状语 例句: Why :先行词为the reason,在从句中充当原因状语 例句: 单个介词+关系代词(which,whom,whose)He lived in London for three months,during which time he learned some English. “介词+关系代词” 引导的定语从句 介词短语+关系代词(which,whom,whose)They arrived at a farmhouse,in front of which sat an old man. 表示全部、部分的词语+of+关系代词(which,whom)He has five children,all of whom are Communists. 强化练习: 1.It was the last encounter _____ was expected on such an occasion. 7. Stand-up comedy is a live performance, _____ the performer tells jokes and shares humorous 2.It was the first time _____ Mr. Smith had visited China. stories to entertain the audience. 3.There is no simple answer, _____ is often the case in science. 8.More nature-centred tourist attractions, man and nature live in harmony, can be greatly 4.We discussed a number of cases _____ beginners of English impacted or even destroyed by the flood of tourists. 5.Dancing is an activity _____ sight matters more than hearing. 9. That grand bridge, which the latest construction method has been applied, is now welcoming 6.We will always remember the moment, _____ my classmate Li Chong crossed the finishing line. praises from citizens. 10. He talked a lot about things and persons_____ they remembered in the school. 巩固练习: Ⅰ.用定语从句合并下面的句子 1.Do you remember the place We all used to meet there. _____ 2.She is an artist.I am quite familiar with her works. _____ 3.There are a number of protests.We are considering them. _____ 4.A plane crashed into the sea.It may have been a terrorist target. _____ 5.You were playing some music.It sounded very familiar. _____ Ⅱ.完成句子(定语从句) 1.对这次活动感兴趣的人可在6月15日前报名。 Those _____ can sign up before June 15. 2.你能够告诉我你再次迟到的原因吗? Can you tell me the reason _____? 3.我们生活在一个比以前任何时候更多的信息能被轻易获得的时代。 We live in an age _____. 4.我渴望参加将于6月19日在学校报告厅举行的活动。 I desire to take part in the activity _____. 易错点强化练 1.They treat me in a way _____ annoys me a lot. 2.I don’t like the way _____ they treat me. 3.You’d better treat others the way _____ you want to be treated. 4. These houses are sold at such a low price _____ people expected. 5. This is the same knife _____ I lost. 6. She is such a kind girl_____ many students like her. 7. She is such a kind girl _____ many ... ...
~~ 您好,已阅读到文档的结尾了 ~~