ID: 22123065

2025届高三上学期英语一轮复习专项:2024年12月27日China Daily时政类语篇型填空专项训练(华龙洞遗址发现世界最小猫化石种)(含答案)

日期:2025-01-09 科目:英语 类型:高中试卷 查看:50次 大小:27437B 来源:二一课件通
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专项,2025届,训练,龙洞,遗址,发现
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2024年12月27日China Daily时政类语篇型填空专项训练(华龙洞遗址发现世界最小猫化石种) World's smallest cat fossil found at ancient human site in China Passage 1 Archaeologists have unearthed the 1. (tiny) 2. (know) cat fossil at an ancient human site in East China, 3. (identify) as an extinct species of leopard cat. This diminutive feline was 4. tiny that it could 5. (comfortable) fit 6. the palm of one's hand. The ancient kitten's size was comparable to that 7. the smallest 8. (exist) feline species -- rusty-spotted cat and black-footed cat, much smaller 9. the modern leopard cat. The researchers from the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology (IVPP) under the Chinese Academy of Sciences unearthed the fossil 10. a cave at the Hualongdong site in East China's Anhui province. Passage 2 The new species 1. (name) Prionailurus kurteni or P. kurteni, according to 2. study published online in the Annales Zoologici Fennici. Molecular biology research 3. (support) that the leopard cat, domestic cat and Pallas's cat share a common ancestor; 4. , no fossil evidence had been identified 5. the discovery. 6. (preserve) fossils in the forest habitats 7. leopard cats lived has 8. (prove) to be challenging. The fossil shows an inclined first molar, providing evidence from the jawbone and 9. (tooth) that support the common ancestry of the three species, according to 10. study. Passage 3 Chinese 1. (science) have previously discovered 2. (dozen) of human fossils at the site, dating 3. 300,000 years. These are 4. earliest fossils 5. (find) in East Asia 6. terms of the evolutionary process towards Homo sapiens. "The food scraps of ancient people at Hualongdong site might have lured rats and those small leopard cats 7. well," said Jiangzuo Qigao from the IVPP, the first author of the paper. "It's unclear 8. these cats constituted part of the Hualongdong cave dwellers' diet, due 9. the 10. (absent) of human butchery marks on the fossil's jawbone," he added. Passage 4 The 1. (identify) of P. kurteni suggests a potentially high 2. (diverse) of leopard cats 3. prehistorical times, according to the study. 4. (discovery) animal fossils at the Hualongdong site can help shed light on the environment, diet and potential threats faced 5. the ancient people, said Jiangzuo. Researchers from Swedish Museum of Natural History and Northeast Forestry University in China also participated 6. the study. Discovered in late 1988, the Hualongdong site 7. (yield) 8. (remark) finds during continuous excavations since 2013. Approximately 20 individual ancient human fossils, including a 9. (relative) complete skull, over 400 stone artifacts, numerous bone fragments with evidence of artificial 10. (cut) and chopping, and more than 80 vertebrate fossils have been unearthed at this site. 参考答案 参考答案1 1.tiniest 2.known 3.identified 4.so 5.comfortably 6. in 7.of 8.existing 9.than 10.from 参考译文1 考古学家在中国东部一处古人类遗址出土了已知最小的猫化石,经鉴定为一种已灭绝的 ... ...

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