北京市大兴区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（PDF版，含答案）

大兴区 2024～2025学年度第一学期期末检测 初二英语参考答案及评分标准 第一部分 一、单项填空（每题 0.5 分，共 6 分） 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. D 11. A 12. C 二、完形填空（每题 1 分，共 8 分） 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. D 三、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。（每题 2 分，共 26 分） 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. D 第二部分 四、阅读短文，回答问题。（34-36 题每题 2 分，37 题 4 分，共 10 分） 34. She was interested in the space and universe./ The space and universe. 35. Because she wanted to take part in the National Generation Beyond Challenge. / To take part in the National Generation Beyond Challenge./ To describe how the space station worked. 36. They can choose their exercise machines and virtual environment. 37. I think working hard is more important because Dobek spent all her time designing the space station. And she tried her best to learn a lot from books and online. I think working creatively is more important because Dobek worked more creatively than her classmates. And she was talented in designing the space station without anyone’s help. 五、文段表达（10 分） 38. One Possible Version: 题目① I’m glad to tell you about our English drama show. We are going to have the English drama show in our school theater at 7:30 this Friday morning. All of us will be happy to wear nice clothes and prepare for our different roles in the dramas. After the opening, we will perform English dramas on stage in groups. During the drama show, we will also invite some students to make English speeches. I hope you can help to give scores for each group after their performances. Then at the end of the show, you can give us some advice. I believe everyone will have a good time. 题目② It’s very important to improve our creative skills at school. We’ll have the science festival at our school library next month. It will begin at 8:00 a.m. on March 25th. First of all, many students will bring their robots to the library and take part in the robot show. And we will see different kinds of robots in the shapes of animals or humans. All of them can finish some simple tasks. At its entrance, a few AI robots will greet us with simple words. In the afternoon, we’ll watch some fiction movies. After that we’ll listen to a report about scientific research. I hope our science festival will be successful. 文段表达评分标准： 第一档：（10—9分） 完全符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。句式多样，词汇丰富。语言准确，语意 连贯，表达清楚，具有逻辑性。 第二档：（8—6分） 基本符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语 言基本通顺，语意基本连贯，表达基本清楚。虽然有少量语言错误，但不影响整体 理解。 第三档：（5—4分） 部分内容符合题目要求，要点不齐全。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，表 达不够清楚，影响整体理解。 第四档：（3—0分） 与题目有关的内容不多，只是简单拼凑词语，所写内容难以理解。 ... ...